LEADER 04390oam 2200721I 450 001 9910452364403321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-87629-8 010 $a9786613717603 010 $a1-136-32273-6 010 $a1-136-32272-8 010 $a0-203-12067-1 024 7 $a10.4324/9780203120675 035 $a(CKB)2550000000104610 035 $a(EBL)982136 035 $a(OCoLC)798209630 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000689360 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11423614 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000689360 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10619436 035 $a(PQKB)10005890 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC982136 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL982136 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10576372 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL371760 035 $a(OCoLC)801405560 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000104610 100 $a20180706d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 04$aThe future of helium as a natural resource /$fedited by William J. Nuttall, Richard H. Clarke and Bartek A. Glowacki 210 1$aLondon :$cRoutledge,$d2012. 215 $a1 online resource (370 p.) 225 1 $aRoutledge explorations in environmental economics 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-138-77486-3 311 $a0-415-57697-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes. 327 $aFront Cover; The Future of Helium as a Natural Resource; Copyright Page; Contents; List of figures and tables; Notes on contributors; Acronyms and abbreviations; Preface; Editors' acknowledgements; Units conversion table; 1. Introduction: Richard H. Clarke, William J. Nuttall and Bartek A. Glowacki; 2. A history of the helium industry: Bo Sears; 3. The US federal helium reserve: Joseph B. Peterson; 4. Helium in Algeria: pioneering helium extraction from LNG: Benjamin Reinoehl; 5. LNG: the global liquefied natural gas market: Andrew Flower; 6. Helium in Russia: Benjamin Hooker 327 $a7. India: harnessing helium from the Earth's interior: Nisith K. Das,Rakesh K. Bhandari and C. Mallik8. Helium from the air : the backstop: Richard H. Clarke and Roger Clare; 9. Helium demand: applications, prices and substitution: Zhiming Cai, Richard H. Clarke, and William J. Nuttall; 10. The dynamics of the helium market: William J. Nuttall, Zhiming Cai, Bartek A. Glowacki, Nikolaos Kazantzis and Richard H. Clarke; 11. Closed-cycle refrigeration: minimizing helium demand in cryogenic applications: Thomas W. Bradshaw and Trevor Miller 327 $a12. Medical imaging: why helium prevails?: Adrian Thomas13. Rising to the challenges of constrained helium supply in cryogenic systems for the research market: John W. Burgoyne and Michael N. Cuthbert; 14. Helium and nuclear fission energy: Richard Stainsby; 15. Helium and fusion energy: Richard H. Clarke and Zhiming Cai; 16. Substituting hydrogen for helium in cryogenic applications: Bartek A. Glowacki; 17. Is there a helium problem?: Ways forward: Ralph Scurlock and Art Francis 327 $a18. The future of helium: policy, molecules and machines: William J. Nuttall, Richard H. Clarke and Bartek A. GlowackiAuthor index; Subject index 330 $aThe book reveals the changing dynamics of the helium industry on both the supply-side and the demand-side. The helium industry has a long-term future and this important gas will have a role to play for many decades to come. Major new users of helium are expected to enter the market, especially in nuclear energy (both fission and fusion). Prices and volumes supplied and expected to rise and this will prompt greater efforts towards the development of new helium sources and helium conservation and recycling. 410 0$aRoutledge explorations in environmental economics. 606 $aNatural resources$xMultiple use 606 $aHelium 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aNatural resources$xMultiple use. 615 0$aHelium. 676 $a333.8 701 $aClarke$b Richard H$0944303 701 $aGlowacki$b Bartek Andrzej$f1951-$0944304 701 $aNuttall$b William J$0944305 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910452364403321 996 $aThe future of helium as a natural resource$92131677 997 $aUNINA