LEADER 03078nam 2200601 a 450 001 9910451711303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-281-73538-8 010 $a9786611735388 010 $a0-300-13796-6 024 7 $a10.12987/9780300137965 035 $a(CKB)1000000000477756 035 $a(StDuBDS)AH23049888 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000106249 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11108902 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000106249 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10128822 035 $a(PQKB)10372380 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3420292 035 $a(DE-B1597)485007 035 $a(OCoLC)1023987076 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780300137965 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3420292 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10192312 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL173538 035 $a(OCoLC)923591917 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000477756 100 $a20061103d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aAs if silent and absent$b[electronic resource] $ebonds of enslavement in the Islamic Middle East /$fEhud R. Toledano 210 $aNew Haven $cYale University Press$dc2007 215 $axi, 273 p 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a0-300-11461-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 263-270) and index. 327 $aIntroduction: between now and then, the pain lingers on -- Understanding enslavement as a human bond -- Leaving a violated bond -- Turning to the "patron state" for redress -- Opting for crime in order to survive -- Taming the unknown with the familiar. 330 $aThis groundbreaking book reconceptualizes slavery through the voices of enslaved persons themselves, voices that have remained silent in the narratives of conventional history. Focusing in particular on the Islamic Middle East from the late eighteenth to the early twentieth century, Ehud R. Toledano examines how bonded persons experienced enslavement in Ottoman societies. He draws on court records and a variety of other unexamined primary sources to uncover important new information about the Africans and Circassians who were forcibly removed from their own societies and transplanted to Middle East cultures that were alien to them. Toledano also considers the experiences of these enslaved people within the context of the global history of slavery.The book looks at the bonds of slavery from an original perspective, moving away from the traditional master/slave domination paradigm toward the point of view of the enslaved and their responses to their plight. With keen and original insights, Toledano suggests new ways of thinking about enslavement. 606 $aSlavery$zMiddle East$xHistory 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aSlavery$xHistory. 676 $a306.3/620956 700 $aToledano$b Ehud R$0244777 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910451711303321 996 $aAs if silent and absent$92476402 997 $aUNINA