LEADER 05318nam 2200661 a 450 001 9910451603103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-66972-1 010 $a9786613646651 010 $a981-4374-06-7 035 $a(CKB)2550000000101562 035 $a(EBL)919060 035 $a(OCoLC)794328361 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000657955 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12208402 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000657955 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10680906 035 $a(PQKB)10664314 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC919060 035 $a(WSP)00002605 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL919060 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10563545 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL364665 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000000101562 100 $a20120611d2012 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPhysical basis of plasticity in solids$b[electronic resource] /$fJean-Claude Tole?dano 210 $aSingapore $cWorld Scientific Pub. Co.$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (280 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a981-4374-05-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aContents; Preface; 1. Introduction; 1.1 Plasticity; 1.1.1 Mechanical properties of solids; 1.1.2 Microscopic mechanisms; Elastic behaviour; Plastic behaviour; 1.2 Organization and contents of the chapters; 1.3 General References; 2. The structure of crystalline solids; 2.1 Introduction; 2.2 Crystal geometry; 2.2.1 Ideal crystal; 2.3 Bravais lattices; 2.3.1 Definition; 2.3.2 Properties; Non-unicity of the generating translations; Lattice planes and rows; Symmetry of the Bravais lattice; Constraints on the rotation angles; 2.4 Unit cells; 2.4.1 Primitive unit cells 327 $a2.4.2 Conventional unit cells2.4.3 Classification of the Bravais lattices. Cubic lattices; a) Simple cubic lattice (abbreviated as SC); b) Body centered cubic lattice (abbreviated as BCC); c) Face centered cubic lattice (abbreviated as FCC); 2.5 Examples of crystal structures; 2.5.1 Simple monoatomic structure packings; Cubic close-packing; Hexagonal close-packing; Relationship between close-packings; Body centered cubic packing; 2.5.2 Physical realizations in metals; Metallic alloys; 2.5.3 Simple covalent structures; 2.6 Non-crystalline solids; 3. Mechanics of deformable solids 327 $a3.1 Introduction3.2 Fundamental tensors; 3.2.1 Strain and stress; 3.2.2 Stiffness; 3.3 Coordinate changes; 3.4 Stiffness tensor and crystal symmetry; 3.4.1 General constraints; 3.4.2 Crystal symmetry; 3.4.3 Mathematical transformation of tensors; 3.5 Isotropic solids; 3.5.1 Stiffness tensor; 3.5.2 Basic equations; 4. Vacancies, an example of point defects in crystals; 4.1 Classification of defects in crystals; 4.2 Stability of point-defects in solids; 4.2.1 Statistical equilibrium; 4.2.2 Concentration of defects at thermal equilibrium; 4.3 Formation of vacancies; 4.3.1 Formation energy 327 $aDescription of the elastic modelDisplacement field; Induced strain and stress; Elastic energy of a vacancy; Energy of a vacancy in a metal; 4.3.2 Random displacement of vacancies, diffusion; Frequency of jumps; Average free path of the vacancies; Macroscopic diffusion of vacancies; Self-diffusion of atoms; Other types of point defects; 5. The geometry of dislocations; 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Straight edge dislocation; 5.2.1 Hypothetical procedures of formation; Addition or substraction of a half atomic plane; Formation by partial slipping; Amplitude of the slipping and primitive translations 327 $aGeneral definition of a dislocation5.2.2 Burgers circuit and Burgers vector; Burgers circuit; Sign of the Burgers vector of an edge dislocation; Physical meaning of the Burgers vector; 5.2.3 Edge dislocation loops; Rectangular loop; Dislocation-loop of arbitrary shape; 5.3 Other types of dislocations; 5.3.1 Screw dislocation; Formation by slipping; Burgers vector; 5.3.2 Mixed dislocation-loops; 5.3.3 General properties of the Burgers vector; 5.4 Volterra process of formation; 5.4.1 Edge and screw dislocations; Edge-dislocation formed by slipping 327 $aEdge dislocation generated by adding or removing matter 330 $aThis book introduces the physical mechanism of the plastic deformation of solids, which relies essentially on the occurrence and motion of dislocations. These are linear defects, specific of crystalline solids whose motion under external stresses explains the relative ease by which solids (metals in particular) can be deformed in order to give them desired shapes. The objective is to introduce the topic to undergraduate students, restricting to the main ideas and showing their relevance in interpreting phenomena well known to everyone (e.g. why are certain metals harder than others?), and fina 606 $aPlasticity 606 $aSolids 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aPlasticity. 615 0$aSolids. 676 $a620.1/1232 676 $a620.11232 700 $aTole?dano$b Jean-Claude$0998157 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910451603103321 996 $aPhysical basis of plasticity in solids$92289559 997 $aUNINA