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101 0 $aeng
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181   $ctxt$2rdacontent
182   $cc$2rdamedia
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200 10$aLanguage and change in the Arab Middle East$b[electronic resource] $ethe evolution of modern political discourse /$fAmi Ayalon, in cooperation with the Dayan Center for Middle Eastern and African Studies, Shiloah Institute, Tel Aviv University
210   $aNew York $cOxford University Press$dc1987
215   $a1 online resource (211 p.)
225 1 $aStudies in Middle Eastern history
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a0-19-504140-2 
320   $aBibliographical references and index.
327   $aContents; List of Abbreviations; Introduction; 1. Religious Communities and Nation-States; 2. Sultans, Kings, Emperors; 3. Subjects and Citizens; 4. The Sociopolitical Elite-Traditional Standards of Seniority; 5. The Sociopolitical Elite-Leadership by Popular Election; 6. Constitutions, Laws, Legislation; 7. Government, Autocratic and Otherwise; 8. Instruments of Modern Politics-Parliaments and Parties; Conclusion; Notes; Sources; Index;
330   $aIn this study of the rise of modern Arabic, the author analyses language to document the sudden and profound transformation undergone by Middle Eastern societies under the impact of 19th century European expansion and influence.
410  0$aStudies in Middle Eastern history (New York, N.Y.)
606   $aArabic language$xHistory$y19th century
606   $aPolitical science$zArab countries$xHistory$y19th century
607   $aArab countries$xPolitics and government
608   $aElectronic books.
615  0$aArabic language$xHistory
615  0$aPolitical science$xHistory
676   $a492/.7/09
700   $aAyalon$b Ami$0658441
712 02$aMerkaz Dayan le-h?ek?er ha-Mizrah? ha-Tikhon v?e-Afrik?ah (Universit?at Tel-Aviv)
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906   $aBOOK
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996   $aLanguage and change in the Arab Middle East$91160390
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