LEADER 03033nam 22007094a 450 001 9910450829903321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-22685-4 010 $a9786610226856 010 $a0-203-48758-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000250711 035 $a(EBL)182865 035 $a(OCoLC)437056056 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000175074 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11154350 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000175074 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10189221 035 $a(PQKB)10682180 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC182865 035 $a(PPN)198451342 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL182865 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10162654 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL22685 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000250711 100 $a20040312d2003 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aHuman rights in Cuba, El Salvador, and Nicaragua$b[electronic resource] $ea sociological perspective on human rights abuse /$fMayra Go?mez 210 $aNew York $cRoutledge$d2003 215 $a1 online resource (236 p.) 225 1 $aStudies in international relations 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-138-97211-8 311 $a0-415-94649-2 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 237-261) and index. 327 $aBook Cover; Half-Title; Title; Copyright; Dedication; Contents; List of Tables and Figures; List of Abbreviations; Acknowledgments; Chapter I Introduction; Chapter II The Idea of Rights; Chapter III Human Rights Abuse and the Nation-State; Chapter IV The Intersection of the State, Civil Society and the International System; Chapter V Theoretical Frame and Methodology; Chapter VI* Patterns of Human Rights Violations in Cuba; Chapter VII* Patterns of Human Rights Violations in El Salvador; Chapter VIII Patterns of Human Rights Violations in Nicaragua; Chapter IX Conclusions; Appendix A 327 $aAppendix BAppendix C; Notes; References; Index 330 $aThis book presents a historical perspective on patterns of human rights abuse in Cuba, El Salvador and Nicaragua and incorporates international relations in to the traditional theories of state repression found within the social sciences. 410 0$aStudies in international relations (Routledge (Firm)) 606 $aHuman rights$xPhilosophy 606 $aHuman rights$xSocial aspects 606 $aHuman rights$zCuba 606 $aHuman rights$zEl Salvador 606 $aHuman rights$zNicaragua 608 $aElectronic books. 615 0$aHuman rights$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aHuman rights$xSocial aspects. 615 0$aHuman rights 615 0$aHuman rights 615 0$aHuman rights 676 $a323.044 700 $aGo?mez$b Mayra$0895831 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910450829903321 996 $aHuman rights in Cuba, El Salvador, and Nicaragua$92001212 997 $aUNINA LEADER 04657nam 22006855 450 001 9910726292103321 005 20250610110416.0 010 $a9783031214769 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-031-21476-9 035 $a(CKB)26748485400041 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7248822 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL7248822 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-031-21476-9 035 $a(BIP)085993319 035 $a(PPN)270612955 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC7247914 035 $a(EXLCZ)9926748485400041 100 $a20230510d2023 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aPhysics and Applications of Hydrogen Negative Ion Sources /$fedited by Marthe Bacal 205 $a1st ed. 2023. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2023. 215 $a1 online resource (622 pages) 225 1 $aSpringer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics,$x2197-6791 ;$v124 311 08$a9783031214752 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aChapter 1. Fundamental processes of hydrogen negative ion production in the ion source plasma volume -- Chapter 2. Fundamental aspect of surface production of hydrogen negative ions -- Chapter 3. Modelling of reaction dynamics in volume production negative hydrogen ion sources -- Chapter 4. Particle-In-Cell Modelling of Negative Ion Sources for fusion applications -- Chapter 5. Particle-In-Cell Modelling with Monte-Carlo Collision of Extraction and Acceleration in Radio-Frequency Negative Ion Sources -- Chapter 6. Plasma neutralisation of 500 keV H- ions -- Chapter 7. Advanced models for negative ion production in hydrogen discharges -- Chapter 8. The plasma sheath in negative ion sources -- Chapter 9. Helicon volume production of H? and D? using a resonant birdcage antenna on RAID -- Chapter 10. Plasma electrode for Caesium free negative hydrogen ion sources -- Chapter 11. Low temperature high density ion source plasma -- Chapter 12. Fundamental principles of ECR-driven negative ion sources operating with hydrogen and deuterium -- Chapter 13. Dissociative electron attachment to hydrogen and its use for vibrational spectroscopy of hydrogen molecule -- Chapter 14. Physics of surface-plasma H- ion sources -- Chapter 15. Hydrogen negative ion density diagnostic in plasma -- Chapter 16. RF Driven ion sources for Fusion NBI -- Chapter 17. Negative ion source technique and technology -- Chapter 18. Radiofrequency driven, Pulsed High-current H- Ion Sources on Advanced Accelerators -- Chapter 19. Development of High Current Negative-Ion based Beam Source at QST for JT-60U and ITER Neutral Beam Injectors. 330 $aThis book gives a comprehensive overview of hydrogen negative ion sources and their applications to particle acceleration and nuclear fusion. The book begins with fundamental aspects of negative ion production by volume and surface processes in hydrogen and its isotopes. It covers key topics, such as the need for separation of negative ion production and extraction regions, the need for lowering the work function of the plasma electrode by using caesium vapor or special materials for caesium-free sources, and the ion extractor structure required for hydrogen negative ion sources. Chapters covering various specific ion sources and applications are written by scientists who participated in their development and include sources for accelerators and for neutral beam injection into controlled nuclear fusion reactors. 410 0$aSpringer Series on Atomic, Optical, and Plasma Physics,$x2197-6791 ;$v124 606 $aPlasma (Ionized gases) 606 $aSurfaces (Physics) 606 $aParticle accelerators 606 $aAtomic structure 606 $aMolecular structure 606 $aPlasma Physics 606 $aSurface and Interface and Thin Film 606 $aAccelerator Physics 606 $aAtomic and Molecular Structure and Properties 615 0$aPlasma (Ionized gases) 615 0$aSurfaces (Physics) 615 0$aParticle accelerators. 615 0$aAtomic structure. 615 0$aMolecular structure. 615 14$aPlasma Physics. 615 24$aSurface and Interface and Thin Film. 615 24$aAccelerator Physics. 615 24$aAtomic and Molecular Structure and Properties. 676 $a546.2 676 $a546.2 702 $aBacal$b Marthe 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 912 $a9910726292103321 996 $aPhysics and Applications of Hydrogen Negative Ion Sources$93386544 997 $aUNINA