LEADER 04874nam 22006852 450 001 9910450526803321 005 20151005020620.0 010 $a1-107-13147-2 010 $a1-280-43365-5 010 $a0-511-17862-X 010 $a1-139-14742-0 010 $a0-511-06387-3 010 $a0-511-05754-7 010 $a0-511-49439-4 010 $a0-511-30584-2 010 $a0-511-07233-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000018048 035 $a(EBL)218030 035 $a(OCoLC)437069053 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000136610 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11146234 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000136610 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10084345 035 $a(PQKB)10395646 035 $a(UkCbUP)CR9780511494390 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC218030 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL218030 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10070003 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL43365 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000018048 100 $a20090304d2003|||| uy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 00$aDemocratic accountability and the use of force in international law /$fedited by Charlotte Ku and Harold K. Jacobson$b[electronic resource] 210 1$aCambridge :$cCambridge University Press,$d2003. 215 $a1 online resource (xxv, 440 pages) $cdigital, PDF file(s) 300 $aTitle from publisher's bibliographic system (viewed on 05 Oct 2015). 311 $a0-521-00207-9 311 $a0-521-80747-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 415-429) and index. 327 $aPart I. Broaching the issues / Charlotte Ku and Harold K. Jacobson -- Part II. The domestic and international context. The interface of national constitutional systems with international law and institutions on using military forces: changing trends in executive and legislative powers / Lori F. Damrosch ; Domestic political factors and decisions to use military forces / Karen A. Mingst ; Collective security, peacekeeping, and ad hoc multilateralism / Edwin M. Smith ; The legal responsibility of military personnel / Robert C.R. Siekmann -- Part III. Traditional contributors to international military operations. Canada: committed contributor of ideas and forces, but with growing doubts and problems / Fen Osler Hampson ; Norway: political consensus and the problem of accountability / Knut G. Nustad and Henrik Thune ; India: democratic, poor, internationalist / Ramesh Thakur and Dipankar Banerjee -- Part IV. Newcomers to international military operations. Japan: moderate commitment within legal strictures / Akiho Shibata ; Germany: ensuring political legitimacy for the use of military forces by requiring constitutional accountability / Georg Nolte -- Part V. Permanent members of the UN Security Council. Russian Federation: the pendulum of powers and accountability / Bakhtiyar Tuzmukhamedov ; France: Security Council legitimacy and executive primacy / Yves Boyer, Serge Sur, and Olivier Fleurence ; The United Kingdom: increasing commitment requires greater parliamentary involvement / Nigel D. White ; The United States: democracy, hegemony, and accountability / Michael J. Glennon -- Part VI. Conclusion. Toward a mixed system of democratic accountability / Charlotte Ku and Harold K. Jacobson. 330 $aThe spread of democracy to a majority of the world's states and the legitimization of the use of force by multilateral institutions such as NATO and the UN have been two key developments since World War II. In the last decade these developments have become intertwined, as multilateral forces moved from traditional peacekeeping to peace enforcement among warring parties. This book explores the experiences of nine countries (Canada, France, Germany, India, Japan, Norway, Russia, UK and US) in the deployment of armed forces under the UN and NATO, asking who has been and should be accountable to the citizens of these nations, and to the citizens of states who are the object of deployments, for the decisions made in such military actions. The authors conclude that national-level mechanisms have been most important in assuring democratic accountability of national and international decision-makers. 517 3 $aDemocratic Accountability & the Use of Force in International Law 606 $aIntervention (International law) 606 $aGovernment liability (International law) 615 0$aIntervention (International law) 615 0$aGovernment liability (International law) 676 $a341.5/84 686 $a12.08$2EP-CLASS 702 $aKu$b Charlotte$f1950- 702 $aJacobson$b Harold Karan 801 0$bUkCbUP 801 1$bUkCbUP 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910450526803321 996 $aDemocratic accountability and the use of force in international law$9673238 997 $aUNINA