LEADER 03817nam 2200529 450 001 9910806162103321 005 20230617033751.0 010 $a0-19-977490-0 035 $a(CKB)2550000001204603 035 $a(StDuBDS)AH24087948 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5746866 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC728680 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL728680 035 $a(OCoLC)958583174 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001204603 100 $a20190704d2005 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aLiberty and freedom /$fDavid Hackett Fischer 210 1$aOxford ;$aNew York :$cOxford University Press,$d[2005] 210 4$d©2005 215 $a1 online resource (851 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aAmerica, a cultural history ;$v3 311 $a0-19-516253-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 739-818) and index. 330 $aLiberty and freedom: Americans agree that these values are fundamental to our nation, but what do they mean? How have their meanings changed through time? In this new volume of cultural history, David Hackett Fischer shows how these varying ideas form an intertwined strand that runs through the core of American life. Fischer examines liberty and freedom not as philosophical or political abstractions, but as folkways and popular beliefs deeply embedded in American culture. Tocqueville called them "habits of the heart." From the earliest colonies, Americans have shared ideals of liberty and freedom, but with very different meanings. Like DNA these ideas have transformed and recombined in each generation. The book arose from Fischer's discovery that the words themselves had differing origins: the Latinate "liberty" implied separation and independence. The root meaning of "freedom" (akin to "friend") connoted attachment: the rights of belonging in a community of freepeople. The tension between the two senses has been a source of conflict and creativity throughout American history. Liberty & Freedom studies the folk history of those ideas through more than 400 visions, images, and symbols. It begins with the American Revolution, and explores the meaning of New England's Liberty Tree, Pennsylvania's Liberty Bells, Carolina's Liberty Crescent, and "Don't Tread on Me" rattlesnakes. In the new republic, the search for a common American symbol gave new meaning to Yankee Doodle, Uncle Sam, Miss Liberty, and many other icons. In the Civil War, Americans divided over liberty and freedom. Afterward, new universal visions were invented by people who had formerly been excluded from a free society--African Americans, American Indians, and immigrants. The twentieth century saw liberty and freedom tested by enemies and contested at home, yet it brought the greatest 330 8 $aoutpouring of new visions, from Franklin Roosevelt's Four Freedoms to Martin Luther King's "dream" to Janis Joplin's "nothin' left to lose." Illustrated in full color with a rich variety of images, Liberty and Freedom is, literally, an eye-opening work of history--stimulating, large-spirited, and ultimately, inspiring. 410 0$aAmerica: a cultural history, Volume III 606 $aNational characteristics, American 606 $aLiberty$xHistory 607 $aUnited States$xHistory 607 $aUnited States$xPolitics and government 607 $aUnited States$xHistory$vPictorial works 615 0$aNational characteristics, American. 615 0$aLiberty$xHistory. 676 $a323.44/0973 700 $aFischer$b David Hackett$f1935-$0889326 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910806162103321 996 $aLiberty and freedom$94038268 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05019nam 2200661Ia 450 001 9910446334103321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-280-73581-3 010 $a9786610735815 010 $a1-84593-147-5 035 $a(CKB)1000000000337517 035 $a(EBL)289669 035 $a(OCoLC)144618680 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000246059 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11208515 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000246059 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10199057 035 $a(PQKB)10546818 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC289669 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL289669 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10157973 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL73581 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000337517 100 $a20050113d2006 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aSilvopastoralism and sustainable land management $eproceedings of an International Congress on Silvopastoralism and Sustainable Management held in Lugo, Spain, in April 2004 /$fEdited by M.R. Mosquera-Losada, A. Rigueiro-Rodriguez and J. McAdam 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aWallingford, UK $cCABI Pub.$d2006 215 $a1 online resource (431 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-84593-001-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""Contents""; ""Introduction""; ""Acknowledgements and Congress information""; ""Session 1. Silvopastoral systems. Main types and designs""; ""Main invited Key note""; ""Traditional and improved silvopastoral systems and their importance in sustainability of livestock farms""; ""Invited Key notes""; ""Silvopastoral systems in North-West Europe""; ""Silvopastoral systems in the Neotropics""; ""European types of silvopastoral systems in the Mediterranean area: dehesa""; ""Mediterranean European silvopastoral systems""; ""Offered papers""; ""Agroforestry for improving farm smallholdings"" 327 $a""Improved fallows with forage trees for a slash and burn maize system in the YucatA?¡n Peninsula""""The influence of climate and soil type on the ""montado"" production system""; ""Silvopastoralism with native tree species in Uruguay""; ""Classification principles and use of grazed forest stands in the Ukraine""; ""Traditional silvoarable systems and their evolution in Greece""; ""Biodiversity and sustainable development in the silvopastoral systems of the Cantabrian mountains""; ""Goat production system in mountain zones: the case of Peneda's mountain"" 327 $a""Nutritive value of trees and shrubs for ruminants""""Quality of vegetation in silvopastoral systems""; ""The herbaceous component intemperate silvopastoral systems""; ""Offered papers""; ""The effect of pruning intensity on acorn production in a holm-oak ""dehesa""""; ""The effect of tree density on pasture yield""; ""An alternative to improve goat production in the mountain areas of north-west Tunisia""; ""Seasonal fodder biomass production of palo dulce and tepozan""; ""Pruning influence on acorn yield in cork-oak open woodland"" 327 $a""Effects of grazing on fuel biomass in mountain pastures of the south-eastern Pyrenees""""Seed production and influence of heat on the germination of Genista scorpius (L.) DC""; ""Lithium chloride and ipecacuanha syrup to induce sheep aversion to the intake of coffee plants""; ""Dispersed trees in pasturelands of cattle farms in a dry ecosystem of Costa Rica""; ""Micropropagation of three clones of Morus alba L. selected for fodder use""; ""Estimating diet selection of goats and sheep grazing on gorse-heathland vegetation with areas of improved pasture"" 327 $a""Validation of the alkane technique to estimate complex diets in sheep and goats fed on heathland vegetation"" 330 $aAgroforestry and silvopastoralism are ancient ways of managing forestland that should be encouraged as they increase productivity in the short, medium and long terms (in comparison with forestland), biodiversity (in comparison with farmland) and the sustainability of land (multiproduct system). This book addresses important problems that need to be solved by indicating adequate means of managing forestry and grasslands. These problems are related to issues such as the multiple benefits of forests, fire and erosion risk reduction and countryside conservation. This book is based on papers presen 606 $aAgroforestry$vCongresses 606 $aEnvironmentalism 615 0$aAgroforestry 615 0$aEnvironmentalism. 676 $a634.9/9 701 $aMosquera-Losada$b M. R$01000416 701 $aRigueiro Rodriguez$b Antonio$01000417 701 $aMcAdam$b J$g(Jim)$01000418 712 12$aInternational Congress on Silvopastoralism and Sustainable Management 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910446334103321 996 $aSilvopastoralism and sustainable land management$92296303 997 $aUNINA