LEADER 04012nam 2200457 450 001 9910437632603321 005 20210331081453.0 010 $a3-030-62285-1 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-62285-5 035 $a(CKB)4100000011716909 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-62285-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6455433 035 $a(PPN)253256062 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011716909 100 $a20210331d2020 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDefining physiology$hVolume 2$iNeurophysiology and gastrointestinal systems $eprinciples, themes, concepts /$fHwee Ming Cheng, Kin Kheong Mah, Kumar Seluakumaran 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aCham, Switzerland :$cSpringer,$d[2020] 210 4$dİ2020 215 $a1 online resource (XII, 112 p. 42 illus., 20 illus. in color.) 311 $a3-030-62284-3 327 $aSalivary gland: Savilon -- Oesophageal sphincters: Upper oesophageal sphincter and lower oesophageal sphincter -- Stomach as an Acid Producer -- Homeostasis of gastric acid secretion: neurocrine, paracrine and endocrine system, proton pump inhibitors. Alkaline tide -- Gastric mucosal barrier, Helicobacter pylori -- Gastric motility: (Migrating Motor Complex, Receptive Relaxation, Accommodation, Retropulsion) -- Gastric Emptying -- Gastrointestinal Rhythmic Contractions Electrical Basis: Slow wave potential -- Migratory Motor Complex (or migrating myoelectric complex), MMC, Motilin -- Motility: Peristalsis, Segmentation, Haustration and Mass movement -- Motility: Peristalsis, Segmentation, Haustration and Mass movement -- Recycling of bile salts: Enterohepatic Circulation (EHC) -- Intestinal Fluid Handling: Absorption -- Intestinal Fluid Handling: Secretion -- Pancreatic Exocrine function: Pancreatic acinar cell in pancreatic secretion, cholecystokinin (CCK), Auto- digestion -- Pancreatic Exocrine function: Pancreatic ductal cell, CFTR chloride channel. Secretin -- Carbohydrate Digestion: Small intestine as the site of digestion and absorption for dietary carbohydrate -- Fat digestion: Bile salt, emulsification, micelles, lipases, chylomicrons -- Protein Digestion -- Protein Absorption -- Defecation Reflex: Parasympathetic defecation reflex, intrinsic myenteric defection reflex -- Resting Membrane Potential (RMP) -- Equilibrium Potential -- Membrane conductance -- Action Potential -- Neuronal excitability -- Neuronal refractory period -- Initiation zone -- Saltatory conduction -- Firing rate -- Post-synaptic potentials -- Synaptic delay -- Summation -- Neurotransmitter -- Presynaptic inhibition -- Adequate stimulus -- Stimulus transduction -- Stimulus coding -- Adaptation -- Sensory discrimination (acuity) -- Motor neurons -- Neuromuscular junction -- Proprioception -- Spinal reflex -- Alpha-gamma coactivation. 330 $aThis second volume of Defining Physiology: Principles, Themes, Concepts. continues on the same format as the first. In this new release, a selection of 44 essential topics in each major organ system is defined, then major themes, concept and principles surrounding these words in their physiologic scenarios are elaborated. For each keyword, a question is posed at the end of the text to test for a better understanding of the associated physiology of nervous and gastrointestinal systems. This book presents an easy reference guide for those just starting out in the area of physiology and for those who are interested in clear and succinct definitions of key terms. 606 $aGastrointestinal system$xPhysiology 615 0$aGastrointestinal system$xPhysiology. 676 $a612.32 700 $aCheng$b Hwee-ming$0866432 702 $aMah$b Kin Kheong 702 $aSeluakumaran$b Kumar 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910437632603321 996 $aDefining physiology$91933891 997 $aUNINA