LEADER 03523oam 2200433 450 001 9910427034603321 005 20210528020041.0 010 $a981-15-7208-9 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-15-7208-1 035 $a(CKB)5280000000246108 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6417109 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-15-7208-1 035 $a(EXLCZ)995280000000246108 100 $a20210528d2020 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe establishment and reconstruction of the academician system in China /$fJinhai Guo 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aGateway East, Singapore :$cSpringer,$d[2020] 210 4$d©2020 215 $a1 online resource (XXXII, 403 p. 50 illus., 8 illus. in color.) 311 $a981-15-7207-0 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aChapter I The Chinese Academic Circle in The Era of Academician System Prevailing in the West -- Chapter II Establishment of the Council of Academia Sinica and Election of Elected Council Members -- Chapter III The Council Structured the Academician . and Any Relevant RChapter VIII The Expansion of the Members of Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Before and After the Cultural Revolutionegulations -- Chapter IV How the First Batch of Academician Candidates were Nominated and Their Examination Qualifications -- Chapter V From the Response to the Official List of Academician Candidates to the Official Election -- Chapter VI The First Convocation of the Academicians of Academia Sinica -- Chapter VII From the Abolition of Academician System to tChapter VIII The Expansion of the Members of Academic Divisions of the Chinese Academy of Sciences Before and After the Cultural Revolutionhe Establishment of the System of Academic Division Members -- Chapter IX Preparation and Suspension of Academician System Between 1980 and 1981 -- Chapter X The Establishment of the Membership System in New China. . 330 $aThis book is the first monograph to study the processes of establishing and reconstructing the academician system, and the landmark events in the history of science and technology in 20th century China. It also provides new insights to help us understand the process of scientific institutionalization in modern China. Drawing on detailed archive records, it discusses the process of the establishment of the Academia Sinica's academician system in the Republic of China, as well as the unique and tortuous transformation process from members of the Academic Divisions??????to academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences???????in the People's Republic of China. These play an important part of China's modernization process, and reflect scientific institutionalization in China. The book also highlights the fact that under the leadership of the government, the academic elite became participants in the construction of national academic system after the founding of the People's Republic of China. 606 $aLearned institutions and societies$zChina$xHistory 615 0$aLearned institutions and societies$xHistory. 676 $a027.551242 700 $aGuo$b Jinhai$0866437 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bUtOrBLW 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910427034603321 996 $aThe establishment and reconstruction of the academician system in China$91933902 997 $aUNINA