LEADER 02654oam 2200673 450 001 9910707348503321 005 20160720141443.0 035 $a(CKB)5470000002464033 035 $a(OCoLC)846323413 035 $a(EXLCZ)995470000002464033 100 $a20130602j199608 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 12$aA general-purpose optimization engine for multi-disciplinary design applications /$fSurya N. Patnaik, Dale A. Hopkins and Laszlo Berke 210 1$aCleveland, Ohio :$cNational Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center,$dAugust 1996. 215 $a1 online resource (9 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aNASA technical memorandum ;$v107314 300 $aTitle from title screen (viewed July 20, 2016). 300 $a"August 1996"--Report documentation page. 300 $a"Prepared for the Sixth Multidisciplinary Analysis and Optimization Symposium cosponsored by AIAA, NASA, and USAF, Bellevue, Washington, September 4-6, 1996." 300 $a"Performing organization: National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Lewis Research Center"--Report documentation page. 300 $aAIAA-96-4163 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 4-5). 606 $aNonlinear programming$2nasat 606 $aMultidisciplinary design optimization$2nasat 606 $aParallel processing (computers)$2nasat 606 $aApplications programs (computers)$2nasat 606 $aComputer aided design$2nasat 606 $aStructural design$2nasat 606 $aAircraft design$2nasat 606 $aEngine design$2nasat 606 $aAircraft structures$2nasat 606 $aAir breathing engines$2nasat 615 7$aNonlinear programming. 615 7$aMultidisciplinary design optimization. 615 7$aParallel processing (computers) 615 7$aApplications programs (computers) 615 7$aComputer aided design. 615 7$aStructural design. 615 7$aAircraft design. 615 7$aEngine design. 615 7$aAircraft structures. 615 7$aAir breathing engines. 700 $aPatnaik$b Surya N.$0471368 702 $aHopkins$b Dale A. 702 $aBerke$b Laszlo 712 02$aUnited States.$bNational Aeronautics and Space Administration. 801 0$bOCLCE 801 1$bOCLCE 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bOCLCO 801 2$bGPO 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910707348503321 996 $aA general-purpose optimization engine for multi-disciplinary design applications$93487071 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05362nam 22007215 450 001 9910389555003321 005 20250513212407.0 010 $a9780824868932 010 $a0824868935 010 $a9780824862053 010 $a0824862058 010 $a9781441619846 010 $a1441619844 024 7 $a10.1515/9780824862053 035 $a(CKB)1000000000788060 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000132961 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11145734 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000132961 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10041168 035 $a(PQKB)10907121 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3413281 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0001566003 035 $a(OCoLC)436168954 035 $a(MdBmJHUP)muse11484 035 $a(DE-B1597)484422 035 $a(OCoLC)1024057891 035 $a(DE-B1597)9780824862053 035 $a(Perlego)1319005 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000788060 100 $a20190828d2008 fg 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcn||||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aCrossing Empire's Edge $eForeign Ministry Police and Japanese Expansionism in Northeast Asia /$fErik Esselstrom 210 1$aHonolulu :$cUniversity of Hawaii Press,$d[2008] 210 4$d©2008 215 $axii, 233 p. $cill., maps 225 0 $aThe World of East Asia 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 08$a9780824832315 311 08$a0824832310 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (p. 203-228) and index. 327 $tFrontmatter --$tContents --$tAcknowledgments --$tIntroduction --$t1. Patterns Of Police Work In Late Chosõn Korea --$t2. A Disputed Presence In Late Qing And Early Republican China --$t3. Policing Resistance To The Imperial State --$t4. Opposition, Escalation, And Integration --$t5. The Struggle For Security In Occupied China --$tConclusion --$tNotes --$tBibliography --$tIndex --$tAbout The Author 330 $aFor more than half a century, the Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Gaimusho) possessed an independent police force that operated within the space of Japan's informal empire on the Asian continent. Charged with "protecting and controlling" local Japanese communities first in Korea and later in China, these consular police played a critical role in facilitating Japanese imperial expansion during the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Remarkably, however, this police force remains largely unknown. Crossing Empire's Edge is the first book in English to reveal its complex history.Based on extensive analysis of both archival and recently published Japanese sources, Erik Esselstrom describes how the Gaimusho police became deeply involved in the surveillance and suppression of the Korean independence movement in exile throughout Chinese treaty ports and the Manchurian frontier during the 1920s and 1930s. It had in fact evolved over the years from a relatively benign public security organization into a full-fledged political intelligence apparatus devoted to apprehending purveyors of "dangerous thought" throughout the empire. Furthermore, the history of consular police operations indicates that ideological crime was a borderless security problem; Gaimusho police worked closely with colonial and metropolitan Japanese police forces to target Chinese, Korean, and Japanese suspects alike from Shanghai to Seoul to Tokyo. Esselstrom thus offers a nuanced interpretation of Japanese expansionism by highlighting the transnational links between consular, colonial, and metropolitan policing of subversive political movements during the prewar and wartime eras. In addition, by illuminating the fervor with which consular police often pressed for unilateral solutions to Japan's political security crises on the continent, he challenges orthodox understandings of the relationship between civil and military institutions within the imperial Japanese state.While historians often still depict the Gaimusho as an inhibitor of unilateral military expansionism during the first half of the twentieth century, Esselstrom's exposé on the activities and ideology of the consular police dramatically challenges this narrative. Revealing a far greater complexity of motivation behind the Japanese colonial mission, Crossing Empire's Edge boldly illustrates how the imperial Japanese state viewed political security at home as inextricably connected to political security abroad from as early as 1919-nearly a decade before overt military aggression began-and approaches northeast Asia as a region of intricate and dynamic social, economic, and political forces. In doing so, Crossing Empire's Edge inspires new ways of thinking about both modern Japanese history and the modern history of Japan in East Asia. 410 0$aWorld of East Asia. 606 $aConsular police$zJapan 606 $aIntelligence service$zJapan 607 $aChina$xForeign relations$zJapan 607 $aJapan$xForeign relations$zChina 607 $aKorea$xForeign relations$zJapan 607 $aJapan$xForeign relations$zKorea 615 0$aConsular police 615 0$aIntelligence service 676 $a363.28 700 $aEsselstrom$b Erik$01070730 801 0$bDE-B1597 801 1$bDE-B1597 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910389555003321 996 $aCrossing Empire's Edge$92564866 997 $aUNINA