LEADER 03597nam 22005895 450 001 9910377822803321 005 20200701114739.0 010 $a3-030-40233-9 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-40233-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000010349066 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-40233-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6109563 035 $a(PPN)242981984 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000010349066 100 $a20200206d2020 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aHydraulic Transients and Computations /$fby Zh. Zhang 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2020. 215 $a1 online resource (XII, 318 p.) 311 $a3-030-40232-0 327 $aIntroduction -- Stationary Flows and Flow Regulations -- Transient Flows and Computational Methods -- Rigid Water Column Theory and Applications -- Surge Tank Functionality and System Stability -- Elastic Water Column Theory and Fundamentals -- Wave Tracking Method -- Method of Characteristics -- Method of Direct Computations and Transient Conformity -- Hydraulic Characteristics of Pumps and Turbines -- Application Examples of Complex Transient Computations. 330 $aThis book describes the fundamental phenomena of, and computational methods for, hydraulic transients, such as the self-stabilization effect, restriction of the Joukowsky equation, real relations between the rigid and elastic water column theories, the role of wave propagation speed, mechanism of the attenuation of pressure fluctuations, etc. A new wave tracking method is described in great detail and, supported by the established conservation and traveling laws of shockwaves, offers a number of advantages. The book puts forward a novel method that allows transient flows to be directly computed at each time node during a transient process, and explains the differences and relations between the rigid and elastic water column theories. To facilitate their use in hydropower applications, the characteristics of pumps and turbines are provided in suitable forms and examples. The book offers a valuable reference guide for engineers and scientists, helping them make transient computations for their own programming, while also contributing to the final standardization of methods for transient computations. 606 $aFluid mechanics 606 $aMachinery 606 $aFluids 606 $aHydrology 606 $aEngineering Fluid Dynamics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T15044 606 $aMachinery and Machine Elements$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T17039 606 $aFluid- and Aerodynamics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P21026 606 $aHydrology/Water Resources$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/211000 615 0$aFluid mechanics. 615 0$aMachinery. 615 0$aFluids. 615 0$aHydrology. 615 14$aEngineering Fluid Dynamics. 615 24$aMachinery and Machine Elements. 615 24$aFluid- and Aerodynamics. 615 24$aHydrology/Water Resources. 676 $a696.13 700 $aZhang$b Zh$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$01064630 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910377822803321 996 $aHydraulic Transients and Computations$92539805 997 $aUNINA