LEADER 04599nam 22007455 450 001 9910373892203321 005 20230918115548.0 010 $a3-030-36758-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-36758-9 035 $a(CKB)4100000010119246 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-36758-9 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6027532 035 $a(PPN)24284748X 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000010119246 100 $a20200120d2020 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aRare Metal Technology 2020 /$fedited by Gisele Azimi, Kerstin Forsberg, Takanari Ouchi, Hojong Kim, Shafiq Alam, Alafara Abdullahi Baba 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2020. 215 $a1 online resource (XV, 384 p. 178 illus., 121 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aThe Minerals, Metals & Materials Series,$x2367-1181 311 $a3-030-36757-6 330 $aThis collection presents papers from a symposium on extraction of rare metals as well as rare extraction processing techniques used in metal production. Rare metals include strategic metals that are in increasing demand and subject to supply risks. Metals represented include neodymium, dysprosium, scandium and others; platinum group metals including platinum, palladium, iridium, and others; battery related metals including lithium, cobalt, nickel, and aluminum; electronics-related materials including copper and gold; and refectory metals including titanium, niobium, zirconium, and hafnium. Other critical materials such as gallium, germanium, indium and silicon are also included. Papers cover various processing techniques, including but not limited to hydrometallurgy (solvent extraction, ion exchange, precipitation, and crystallization), electrometallurgy (electrorefining and electrowinning), pyrometallurgy, and aeriometallurgy (supercritical fluid extraction). Contributions are focused on primary production as well as secondary production through urban mining and recycling to enable a circular economy. A useful resource for all involved in commodity metal production, irrespective of the major metal Provides knowledge of cross-application among industries Extraction and processing of rare metals that are the main building block of many emerging critical technologies have been receiving significant attention in recent years. The technologies that rely on critical metals are prominent worldwide, and finding a way to extract and supply them effectively is highly desirable and beneficial. 410 0$aThe Minerals, Metals & Materials Series,$x2367-1181 606 $aMetals 606 $aMaterials science 606 $aOrganometallic chemistry  606 $aEngineering?Materials 606 $aMetallic Materials$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Z16000 606 $aCharacterization and Evaluation of Materials$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Z17000 606 $aOrganometallic Chemistry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C19020 606 $aMaterials Engineering$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T28000 606 $aMetalls de terres rares$2thub 606 $aExtracció (Química)$2thub 608 $aCongressos$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aMetals. 615 0$aMaterials science. 615 0$aOrganometallic chemistry . 615 0$aEngineering?Materials. 615 14$aMetallic Materials. 615 24$aCharacterization and Evaluation of Materials. 615 24$aOrganometallic Chemistry. 615 24$aMaterials Engineering. 615 7$aMetalls de terres rares 615 7$aExtracció (Química) 676 $a660.284248 676 $a661.041 702 $aAzimi$b Gisele$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aForsberg$b Kerstin$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aOuchi$b Takanari$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aKim$b Hojong$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aAlam$b Shafiq$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aBaba$b Alafara Abdullahi$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910373892203321 996 $aRare Metal Technology 2020$92513536 997 $aUNINA