LEADER 04306nam 22005895 450 001 9910366643003321 005 20251116212256.0 010 $a3-030-13442-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-13442-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000007938147 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5780301 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-13442-6 035 $a(PPN)235670251 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007938147 100 $a20190411d2020 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSediment Compaction and Applications in Petroleum Geoscience /$fby Troyee Dasgupta, Soumyajit Mukherjee 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2020. 215 $a1 online resource (118 pages) 225 1 $aAdvances in Oil and Gas Exploration & Production,$x2509-372X 311 08$a3-030-13441-5 327 $aPorosity development in siliclastic rocks.-Porosity development in Carbonate rocks -- Compaction Trend definition and classification -- Well logs, Seismic and Geological data in porosity and compaction trend analyses -- Deviation of normal compaction trend in relation to pore pressure -- Global examples of overpressure scenarios -- Exhumation history analysis from sonic compaction trend -- Impact of compaction trend in different tectonic- and geological setting -- Application of Porosity and compaction trend in Petroleum geoscience -- Summary. 330 $aThis book discusses how sediments compact with depth and and applications of the compaction trends. Porosity reduction in sediment conveniently indicates the degree of sediments compacted after deposition. Published empirical curves- the compaction curves- are depth-wise porosity variation through which change in pore spaces from sediment surface to deeper depths e.g. up to 6 km can be delineated. Porosity is derived from well logs. Compaction curves, referred as the Normal Porosity Profile of shales, sandstones and shale bearing sandstones of different models are reviewed along with the different mechanical and chemical compaction processes. These compaction models reveals how porosity reduces depth-wise and the probable reason for anomalous zones. Deviation from these normal compaction trends may indicate abnormal pressure scenarios: either over- or under pressure. We highlight global examples of abnormal pressure scenarios along with the different primary- and secondary mechanisms. Well logs and cores being the direct measurements of porosity, well log is the only cost-effective way to determine porosity of subsurface rocks. Certain well logs can detect overpressure and the preference of one log above the other help reduce the uncertainty. Apart from delineation of under-compacted zones by comparing the modeled- with the actual compaction, porosity data can also estimate erosion. 410 0$aAdvances in Oil and Gas Exploration & Production,$x2509-372X 606 $aSedimentology 606 $aGeology, Structural 606 $aGeology?Statistical methods 606 $aGeotechnical engineering 606 $aSedimentology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G17080 606 $aStructural Geology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G17040 606 $aQuantitative Geology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G17030 606 $aGeotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G37010 615 0$aSedimentology. 615 0$aGeology, Structural. 615 0$aGeology?Statistical methods. 615 0$aGeotechnical engineering. 615 14$aSedimentology. 615 24$aStructural Geology. 615 24$aQuantitative Geology. 615 24$aGeotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences. 676 $a553.28 700 $aDasgupta$b Troyee$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0859284 702 $aMukherjee$b Soumyajit$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910366643003321 996 $aSediment Compaction and Applications in Petroleum Geoscience$91917809 997 $aUNINA