LEADER 04710nam 22006735 450 001 9910350359403321 005 20200701065621.0 010 $a981-13-5746-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-13-5746-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000008525781 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-13-5746-6 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5771213 035 $a(PPN)23652058X 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000008525781 100 $a20190507d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aBiodiesel: Feedstocks, Technologies, Economics and Barriers $eAssessment of Environmental Impact in Producing and Using Chains /$fby Armen B. Avagyan, Bhaskar Singh 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (XII, 128 p. 15 illus., 12 illus. in color.) 311 $a981-13-5745-5 330 $aAir pollution policy is closely connected with climate change, public health, energy, transport, trade, and agriculture, and generally speaking, the Earth has been pushed to the brink and the damage is becoming increasingly obvious. The transport sector remains a foremost source of air pollutants ? a fact that has stimulated the production of biofuels. This book focuses on the biodiesel industry, and proposes a modification of the entire manufacturing chain that would pave the way for further improvements. Oil derived from oilseed plantations/crops is the most commonly used feedstock for the production of biodiesel. At the same time, the UK?s Royal Academy of Engineering and 178 scientists in the Netherlands have determined that some biofuels, such as diesel produced from food crops, have led to more emissions than those produced by fossil fuels. Accordingly, this book re-evaluates the full cycle of biodiesel production in order to help find optimal solutions. It confirms that the production and use of fertilizers for the cultivation of crop feedstocks generate considerably more GHG emissions compared to the mitigation achieved by using biodiesel. To address this fertilization challenge, projecting future biofuel development requires a scenario in which producers shift to an organic agriculture approach that includes the use of microalgae. Among advanced biofuels, algae?s advantages as a feedstock include the highest conversion of solar energy, and the ability to absorb CO2 and pollutants; as such, it is the better choice for future fuels. With regard to the question of why algae?s benefits have not been capitalized on for biofuel production, our analyses indicate that the sole main barrier to realizing algae?s biofuel potential is ineffective international and governmental policies, which create difficulties in reconciling the goals of economic development and environmental protection. 606 $aApplied ecology 606 $aEnvironmental chemistry 606 $aEnvironmental management 606 $aEnvironmental engineering 606 $aBiotechnology 606 $aSustainable development 606 $aPopular works 606 $aApplied Ecology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L19023 606 $aEnvironmental Chemistry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U15000 606 $aEnvironmental Management$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U17009 606 $aEnvironmental Engineering/Biotechnology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U33000 606 $aSustainable Development$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U34000 606 $aPopular Science, general$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Q00007 615 0$aApplied ecology. 615 0$aEnvironmental chemistry. 615 0$aEnvironmental management. 615 0$aEnvironmental engineering. 615 0$aBiotechnology. 615 0$aSustainable development. 615 0$aPopular works. 615 14$aApplied Ecology. 615 24$aEnvironmental Chemistry. 615 24$aEnvironmental Management. 615 24$aEnvironmental Engineering/Biotechnology. 615 24$aSustainable Development. 615 24$aPopular Science, general. 676 $a577 700 $aAvagyan$b Armen B$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0904019 702 $aSingh$b Bhaskar$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910350359403321 996 $aBiodiesel: Feedstocks, Technologies, Economics and Barriers$92020949 997 $aUNINA