LEADER 01102nam0-2200397---450- 001 990008223260403321 005 20051111175457.0 010 $a0-387-26158-3 035 $a000822326 035 $aFED01000822326 035 $a(Aleph)000822326FED01 035 $a000822326 100 $a20051111d2005----km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aeng 102 $aUS 105 $aa---a---001yy 200 1 $aComputational electromagnetics$fA.Bondeson, T.Rylander,P.Ingelstrom 210 $aNew York$cSpringer$dc2005 215 $axviii,222 p.$d24 cm 225 1 $aTexts in applied mathematics$v51 610 0 $aOttica$aTeoria elettromagnetica 610 0 $aAnalisi numerica 676 $a515.9$v21$zita 700 1$aBondeson,$bAndera$0498980 701 1$aRylander,$bThomas$0498981 701 1$aIngelstrom,$bPar$0498982 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990008223260403321 952 $aC-63-(51$b21219$fMA1 959 $aMA1 962 $a78-01 962 $a78M10 962 $a65-01 996 $aComputational electromagnetics$9738685 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03838nam 22004935 450 001 9910350327003321 005 20200702082633.0 010 $a981-13-8875-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-13-8875-0 035 $a(CKB)4100000008876936 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5838931 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-13-8875-0 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000008876936 100 $a20190723d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aInternational Governance and Risk Management /$fby Toshihiro Ihori, Martin C. McGuire, Shintaro Nakagawa 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (273 pages) 225 1 $aAdvances in Japanese Business and Economics,$x2197-8859 ;$v24 311 $a981-13-8874-1 327 $aCh 1: Introduction -- Ch 2. Risk Management in a Single Country -- Ch 3. One-dimensional Public Goods in an Alliance -- Ch 4. Protection and Insurance in an Alliance -- Ch 5. Exploitation Hypothesis and Numerical Calculations -- Ch 6. Misperceptions and NGOs -- Ch 7. Financial Crises -- Ch 8. National Emergency in a Growth Setting. 330 $aIn this book the authors demonstrate how the economics of insurance, risk reduction, and damage control or limitation can be combined with concepts of collective choice and collective behavior to improve analysis of the escalating threats faced by alliances throughout the world. The book develops a theory of risk management as integrating likelihood of loss, magnitude of loss, and isolation from loss into a consolidated model. It extends existing concepts of individual risk management by a single person to decision theory for an entire country, managed by a government bureaucracy and lodged in a universe of overlapping alliances. The authors uncover a tendency, inherent in any bureaucracy for policy coordination in the realm of risk control to fail because of misunderstanding, disinterest, or perverse incentives. Understanding such incentives is essential to any sort of progress in risk management of proliferating national and global threats. Self-protection aims to reduce the chances of loss. This reduction may require the use, or threat or promise of use, of defensive military weapons or, depending on context, the use of offensive military weapons. Japan's constitution limits Japan to use of defensive measures only, even if Japan and the USA have formed a military alliance. This places Japan at an ?economic corner solution? of providing only self-insurance. However, the Abe government intends to change the interpretation of the constitution so that Japan can provide a full range of self-protection as well as self-insurance. With the prospect of such constitutional change, this book becomes of special relevance to Japan's national security. 410 0$aAdvances in Japanese Business and Economics,$x2197-8859 ;$v24 606 $aFinance, Public 606 $aPublic policy 606 $aPublic Economics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W34000 606 $aPublic Policy$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/911060 615 0$aFinance, Public. 615 0$aPublic policy. 615 14$aPublic Economics. 615 24$aPublic Policy. 676 $a658.155 700 $aIhori$b Toshihiro$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0140866 702 $aMcGuire$b Martin C$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aNakagawa$b Shintaro$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910350327003321 996 $aInternational Governance and Risk Management$92158483 997 $aUNINA