LEADER 02171oam 2200589 450 001 9910715234503321 005 20210128081344.0 035 $a(CKB)5470000002509681 035 $a(OCoLC)1020481783$z(OCoLC)971497395 035 $a(OCoLC)995470000002509681 035 $a(EXLCZ)995470000002509681 100 $a20180126d1988 ua 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurbn||||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aGeologic setting and water quality of selected basins in the active coal-mining areas of Ohio, June 1985 through December 1986 /$fby Allison L. Jones ; prepared in cooperation with the Ohio Department of Natural Resources, Division of Reclamation 210 1$aColumbus, Ohio :$cU.S. Geological Survey,$d1988. 215 $a1 online resource (vi, 85 pages) $cillustrations, maps +$e4 plates 225 1 $aWater-resources investigations report ;$v88-4084 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references (pages 71-75). 606 $aGeology$zOhio 606 $aGroundwater$xQuality$zOhio 606 $aWater quality$zOhio 606 $aCoal mines and mining$xEnvironmental aspects$zOhio 606 $aCoal mines and mining$xEnvironmental aspects$2fast 606 $aGeology$2fast 606 $aGroundwater$xQuality$2fast 606 $aWater quality$2fast 607 $aOhio$2fast 615 0$aGeology 615 0$aGroundwater$xQuality 615 0$aWater quality 615 0$aCoal mines and mining$xEnvironmental aspects 615 7$aCoal mines and mining$xEnvironmental aspects. 615 7$aGeology. 615 7$aGroundwater$xQuality. 615 7$aWater quality. 700 $aJones$b Allison L.$01386861 712 02$aGeological Survey (U.S.), 712 02$aOhio.$bDivision of Reclamation. 801 0$bOCLCE 801 1$bOCLCE 801 2$bCOP 801 2$bOCLCF 801 2$bOCLCQ 801 2$bGPO 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910715234503321 996 $aGeologic setting and water quality of selected basins in the active coal-mining areas of Ohio, June 1985 through December 1986$93534882 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06372nam 22006975 450 001 9910349371403321 005 20250610110415.0 010 $a3-030-21417-6 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-21417-3 035 $a(CKB)4100000009160334 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5889160 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-21417-3 035 $a(PPN)25806451X 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC29092725 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000009160334 100 $a20190831d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aScience-Based Lawmaking $eHow to Effectively Integrate Science in International Environmental Law /$fby Dionysia-Theodora Avgerinopoulou 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (426 pages) 311 08$a3-030-21416-8 327 $aIntroduction: Is Contemporary International Environmental Law Based on Science? -- Historical Background: What Are the Lessons Learnt from the Past and What Remains To Be Answered -- Part I -- Pathology of International Environmental Law -- Fragmentation of Science, International Environmental Law, and International Institutions -- Causes of Pathology -- Part II -- Normative Powers of the International Institutions with Environmental Competence -- Contemporary Lawmaking Processes and Progressive Lawmaking Processes That Bind the States Without Unanimous Vote -- Progressive Lawmaking Procedures in the Framework of International Institutions with Environmental Competence -- Normative Powers of Expert Bodies as Variables for Effective Environmental Governance -- Additional Theoretical Legal Bases for the Integration of Science in International Environmental Law Without Any Constitutional or Procedural Amendment -- Part III -- Democratic Governance and Public Accountability as Limitations to the Science-Based Lawmaking Model -- The Inherent Limits of the Science-Based Lawmaking Model -- Criticism Against the Delegation of Lawmaking Powers to Experts Based Upon Democratic Considerations -- Part IV -- ?To Unite the Political Power with the Wisdom. . .?: The Decision-Making Model That Accepts Expertise as a Basis of Legitimacy -- Why Would States Obey Rules Issued by Expert Bodies? -- Science Expertise as a Legitimacy Basis for Lawmaking and Additional Bases of Legitimacy -- A New Modus Operandi for the International Institutions with Environmental Competence -- Part V -- Towards a Comprehensive Science-Based Lawmaking Model -- Conclusion. 330 $aThe Book takes the approach of a critique of the prevailing international environmental law-making processes and their systemic shortcomings. It aims to partly redesign the current international environmental law-making system in order to promote further legislation and more effectively protect the natural environment and public health. Through case studies and doctrinal analyses, an array of initial questions guides the reader through a variety of factors influencing the development of International Environmental Law. After a historical analysis, commencing from the Platonic philosophy up to present, the Book holds that some of the most decisive factors that could create an optimized law-making framework include, among others: progressive voting processes, science-based secondary international environmental legislation, new procedural rules, that enhance the participation in the law-making process by both experts and the public and also review the implementation, compliance and validity of the science-base of the laws. The international community should develop new law-making procedures that include expert opinion. Current scientific uncertainties can be resolved either by policy choices or by referring to the so-called ?sound science.? In formulating a new framework for environmental lawmaking processes, it is essential to re-shape the rules of procedure, so that experts have greater participation in those, in order to improve the quality of International Environmental Law faster than the traditional processes that mainly embrace political priorities generated by the States. Science serves as one of the main tools that will create the next generation of International Environmental Law and help the world transition to a smart, inclusive, sustainable future. . 606 $aEnvironmental law, International 606 $aEnvironmental law 606 $aEnvironmental policy 606 $aEnvironmental sciences 606 $aInternational law 606 $aEnvironmental management 606 $aPolitical science 606 $aInternational Environmental Law$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/R19070 606 $aEnvironmental Law/Policy/Ecojustice$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U16002 606 $aEnvironmental Science and Engineering$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/G37000 606 $aSources and Subjects of International Law, International Organizations$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/R19010 606 $aWater Policy/Water Governance/Water Management$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/215000 606 $aPhilosophy of Law$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E27000 615 0$aEnvironmental law, International. 615 0$aEnvironmental law. 615 0$aEnvironmental policy. 615 0$aEnvironmental sciences. 615 0$aInternational law. 615 0$aEnvironmental management. 615 0$aPolitical science. 615 14$aInternational Environmental Law. 615 24$aEnvironmental Law/Policy/Ecojustice. 615 24$aEnvironmental Science and Engineering. 615 24$aSources and Subjects of International Law, International Organizations. 615 24$aWater Policy/Water Governance/Water Management. 615 24$aPhilosophy of Law. 676 $a341.762 676 $a344.046 700 $aAvgerinopoulou$b Dionysia-Theodora$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0787485 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910349371403321 996 $aScience-Based Lawmaking$91754615 997 $aUNINA