LEADER 00875nam0-22003131i-450- 001 990003017030403321 035 $a000301703 035 $aFED01000301703 035 $a(Aleph)000301703FED01 035 $a000301703 100 $a20000920d--------km-y0itay50------ba 101 0 $aita 102 $aIT 200 1 $aBank Competition and ECB's Monetary Policy$fdi Fabio C. Bagliano, Alberto Dalmazzo, Giancarlo Marini 225 1 $aQuaderni CEIS$v92 610 0 $aEuropa$aPolitica monetaria 676 $aO/1.2430 676 $aO/2.32 702 1$aBagliano,$bFabio Cesare 702 1$aDalmazzo,$bAlberto 702 1$aMarini,$bGiancarlo 801 0$aIT$bUNINA$gRICA$2UNIMARC 901 $aBK 912 $a990003017030403321 952 $aPaper$fSES 959 $aSES 996 $aBank Competition and ECB's Monetary Policy$9467560 997 $aUNINA DB $aING01 LEADER 03428 am 2200493 n 450 001 9910348259403321 005 20190821 010 $a979-1-03-510106-0 024 7 $a10.4000/books.psorbonne.36501 035 $a(CKB)4100000009763133 035 $a(FrMaCLE)OB-psorbonne-36501 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/48144 035 $a(PPN)241655080 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000009763133 100 $a20191108j|||||||| ||| 0 101 0 $afre 135 $auu||||||m|||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aFrontières de sable, frontières de papier $eHistoire de territoires et de frontières, du jihad de Sokoto à la colonisation française du Niger, xixe-xxe siècles /$fCamille Lefebvre 210 $aParis $cÉditions de la Sorbonne$d2019 215 $a1 online resource (543 p.) 311 $a2-85944-883-7 330 $aLes frontières africaines sont souvent décrites comme des cicatrices de la violence des impérialismes étrangers en Afrique. Ce lieu commun fait encore aujourd'hui partie des catégories qui fondent nos regards sur le continent. Mais ce discours, en cherchant à dénoncer l'arbitraire colonial, réduit les configurations territoriales africaines à de simples conséquences de la domination européenne et fait des populations africaines les spectateurs passifs de leur propre histoire. Aux antipodes de ce cliché, cet ouvrage propose une histoire longue de la constitution des frontières d'un État ? le Niger ? englobant dans un même regard un siècle d'histoire régionale et soixante ans de domination coloniale. Cette approche permet de mettre au jour la place des enjeux locaux et régionaux dans cette histoire de frontières et de territoires, et de révéler qu'au sein de ceux-ci la colonisation n'est qu'un moment parmi d'autres. Cet ouvrage raconte une histoire paradoxale, celle d'une poignée de militaires coloniaux qui, au début du xxe siècle, instituent dans les plus grandes difficultés un gouvernement précaire qui s'appuie très largement sur les organisations politiques et territoriales locales, contribuant ainsi à les vider de leur sens et à amoindrir leur importance. Cette appropriation coloniale des frontières a été si forte qu'elle a fini par faire oublier aux colonisateurs, tout comme aux sociétés concernées elles-mêmes, que leur origine était le plus souvent locale et avait été négociée avec les populations et les autorités politiques. Ces frontières furent marquées par les dynamiques historiques internes du Soudan central au xixe siècle, et notamment les répercussions du jihad d'Ousman dan Fodio. Pourtant, l'histoire de leur tracé a contribué à construire le grand récit d'Européens maîtres du jeu imposant sans considération le partage du monde. 606 $aGeography 606 $aHistory 606 $afrontière 606 $aterritoire 606 $acolonialisme 610 $afrontière 610 $acolonialisme 610 $aterritoire 615 4$aGeography 615 4$aHistory 615 4$afrontière 615 4$aterritoire 615 4$acolonialisme 700 $aLefebvre$b Camille$01298105 801 0$bFR-FrMaCLE 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910348259403321 996 $aFrontières de sable, frontières de papier$93024784 997 $aUNINA LEADER 06108nam 22007455 450 001 9910409711403321 005 20260223115613.0 010 $a3-030-36822-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-36822-7 035 $a(CKB)4100000011208590 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6184670 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-36822-7 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6184646 035 $a(iGPub)SPNA0065815 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000011208590 100 $a20200423d2020 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aGroupthink in Science $eGreed, Pathological Altruism, Ideology, Competition, and Culture /$fedited by David M. Allen, James W. Howell 205 $a1st ed. 2020. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2020. 215 $a1 online resource (285 pages) 300 $aIncludes index. 311 08$a3-030-36821-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aIntroduction: Definitions, Manifestations, and Theoretical Issues -- Groupthink in science: an introduction -- Thomas Kuhn and the huge hurdle of changing normal practice -- Altruism, professionalism, and the filtering of information -- Evolution of reason giving -- The mental and interpersonal mechanisms of groupthink maintenance -- Five case examples of how important ideas were initially attacked or ridiculed by the professions -- Mobbing and shunning behavior in science -- Competitiveness and careerism in academia and academic politics (scientific fraud) -- Manipulation and Use of Social Influence in Science: The Financing, Design, and Dissemination of Research Studies and Results -- The politics of the acceptance of articles to preferred journals -- Political correctness in science -- Post-modernism and science -- The difficulty of publishing findings that contravene accepted wisdom -- Issues in obtaining research funding -- Manipulation of research design and methodology to serve pre-existing biases -- Peer review problems -- Lawsuits to prevent the advance of science -- When conjecture becomes fact -- Problems arising from the well-meaning intentions of IRBs and HIPPA -- Problems arising from the lack of political diversity in some academic disciplines and university departments -- Examples and Personal Experiences -- Business interests aligned with academia: the case of Big Pharma -- Public health and the conflict between science and markets: illustrations from tobacco and lead -- Science confronts human sexuality -- Why what you see isn?t what you get: understanding the promulgation of social psychological myths -- Groupthink blocking progress in neonatology: the case of Martin Couney -- Vaccination/anti-vaccination -- Bias, disguise, and co-opted science: altruism as ?scientized? ideology across the English professions -- Hurting by helping to support women?s participation in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics -- Perception is not reality: a critique of current models of sex addiction -- The tyranny of the normal curve: how the ?bell curve? distorts educational research and practice -- Bad drugs, bad science -- A priori false assumptions that a characteristic is positive or negative in psychological research. ? Chapter Authors Discuss Possible Overarching Solutions to the Problems Addressed in this Book. 330 $aThis book discusses one of the hottest topics in science today, i.e., the concern over certain problematic practices within the scientific enterprise. It raises questions and, more importantly, begins to supply answers about one particularly widespread phenomenon that sometimes impedes scientific progress: group processes. The book looks at many problematic manifestations of ?going along with the crowd? that are adopted at the expense of truth. Closely related is the concept of pathological altruism or altruism bias?the tendency of scientists to bias their research in order to further the ideological or financial interests of an ?in-group? at the expense of both the interest of other groups as well as the truth. The book challenges the widespread notion that science is invariably a benevolent, benign process. It defines the scientific enterprise, in practice as opposed to in theory, as a cultural system designed to produce factual knowledge. In effect, the book offers a broad and unique take on an important and incompletely explored subject: research and academic discourse that sacrifices scientific objectivity, and perhaps even the scientist?s own ethical standards, in order to further the goals of a particular group of researchers or reinforce their shared belief system or their own interests, whether economic, ideological, or bureaucratic. 606 $aClinical health psychology 606 $aMedical sciences 606 $aScience$xSocial aspects 606 $aCounseling 606 $aHealth Psychology 606 $aHealth Sciences 606 $aScience and Technology Studies 606 $aCounseling Psychology 606 $aInvestigació$2thub 606 $aFrau científic$2thub 606 $aAspectes morals$2thub 606 $aInterès general$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aClinical health psychology. 615 0$aMedical sciences. 615 0$aScience$xSocial aspects. 615 0$aCounseling. 615 14$aHealth Psychology. 615 24$aHealth Sciences. 615 24$aScience and Technology Studies. 615 24$aCounseling Psychology. 615 7$aInvestigació. 615 7$aFrau científic 615 7$aAspectes morals 615 7$aInterès general 676 $a501.9 702 $aAllen$b David M.$f1949-$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aHowell$b James W.$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910409711403321 996 $aGroupthink in Science$92129721 997 $aUNINA