LEADER 04036nam 22007335 450 001 9910337827003321 005 20200702202713.0 010 $a3-030-05132-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-05132-7 035 $a(CKB)4100000007761762 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5727352 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-05132-7 035 $a(PPN)235233218 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007761762 100 $a20190309d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aChinese Criminal Entrepreneurs in Canada, Volume I /$fby Alex Chung 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (347 pages) 225 1 $aTransnational Crime, Crime Control and Security 311 $a3-030-05131-5 327 $a1. Introduction -- 2. Theoretical Perspectives on Organised Crime -- 3. BCB Origins -- 4. BCB Organisation -- 5. BCB Activities 1: Non-Drug-Related -- 6. BCB Activities 2: Drugs Trafficking -- 7. BCB Structure -- 8. BCB Violence -- 9. BCB Community -- 10. Conclusion. . 330 $aThis book explores the historical origins, activities, and structure of the archetypal ?new? Asian criminal entrepreneurs in Canada, known as The Big Circle Boys (BCB). It traces their illegal immigration abroad from Guangzhou, the extent to which they are organised and violent, and what the future holds for them in Canada. The BCB?s organisational features are examined against theories and legislation of organised crime to understand how they compare to other criminal entities. For the first time, a unique glimpse is provided into the workings of an elusive cellular network comprised of BCB dai lo (bosses). Through interviews and official documents, their criminal undertakings and structural dimensions are pieced together to show how their interdependent and collaborative cells enabled them to form a dynamic criminal community. This book speaks to those interested in how a collective of ethnic-Chinese career criminals have replaced traditional criminal organisations in transnational criminal markets, particularly for scholars and students of social sciences disciplines. 410 0$aTransnational Crime, Crime Control and Security 606 $aOrganized crime 606 $aTransnational crime 606 $aPublic safety 606 $aCritical criminology 606 $aCriminology 606 $aLaw?Asia 606 $aViolence 606 $aCrime 606 $aOrganized Crime$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1B8000 606 $aTrafficking$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1B4030 606 $aCrime Control and Security$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1BE000 606 $aEthnicity, Class, Gender and Crime$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1B1030 606 $aAsian Criminology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1BC000 606 $aViolence and Crime$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1BG010 615 0$aOrganized crime. 615 0$aTransnational crime. 615 0$aPublic safety. 615 0$aCritical criminology. 615 0$aCriminology. 615 0$aLaw?Asia. 615 0$aViolence. 615 0$aCrime. 615 14$aOrganized Crime. 615 24$aTrafficking. 615 24$aCrime Control and Security. 615 24$aEthnicity, Class, Gender and Crime. 615 24$aAsian Criminology. 615 24$aViolence and Crime. 676 $a364.10660971 676 $a364.106089951071 700 $aChung$b Alex$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0784307 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910337827003321 996 $aChinese Criminal Entrepreneurs in Canada, Volume I$92502088 997 $aUNINA