LEADER 04796nam 22006854a 450 001 9910971031503321 005 20250609110102.0 010 $a1-280-20626-8 010 $a9786610206261 010 $a0-306-47027-6 024 7 $a10.1007/b118036 035 $a(CKB)111036011523124 035 $a(EBL)3035449 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000239032 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11236402 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000239032 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10238994 035 $a(PQKB)10609468 035 $a(DE-He213)978-0-306-47027-1 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL3035449 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10047452 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL20626 035 $a(OCoLC)55663811 035 $a(PPN)237931591 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC3035449 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC196930 035 $a(EXLCZ)99111036011523124 100 $a20000417d2000 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aRobust speech recognition in embedded systems and PC applications /$fby Jean-Claude Junqua 205 $a1st ed. 2002. 210 $aBoston, MA $cKluwer Academic Publishers$d2000 215 $a1 online resource (200 p.) 225 1 $aThe Kluwer international series in engineering and computer science ;$vSECS 563 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-4757-7340-4 311 08$a0-7923-7873-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aSources of Variability and Distortion in the Communication Process -- Environment-Independent Adaptive Speech Recognition: A Review of the State of the Art -- Confidence Measures, Dialog Modeling and User Interface -- From Cost Sensitive Embedded Applications to PC-based Systems -- Future Outlook for Robust ASR. 330 $aRobust Speech Recognition in Embedded Systems and PC Applications provides a link between the technology and the application worlds. As speech recognition technology is now good enough for a number of applications and the core technology is well established around hidden Markov models many of the differences between systems found in the field are related to implementation variants. We distinguish between embedded systems and PC-based applications. Embedded applications are usually cost sensitive and require very simple and optimized methods to be viable. Robust Speech Recognition in Embedded Systems and PC Applications reviews the problems of robust speech recognition, summarizes the current state of the art of robust speech recognition while providing some perspectives, and goes over the complementary technologies that are necessary to build an application, such as dialog and user interface technologies. Robust Speech Recognition in Embedded Systems and PC Applications is divided into five chapters. The first one reviews the main difficulties encountered in automatic speech recognition when the type of communication is unknown. The second chapter focuses on environment-independent/adaptive speech recognition approaches and on the mainstream methods applicable to noise robust speech recognition. The third chapter discusses several critical technologies that contribute to making an application usable. It also provides some design recommendations on how to design prompts, generate user feedback and develop speech user interfaces. The fourth chapter reviews several techniques that are particularly useful for embedded systems or to decrease computational complexity. It also presents some case studies for embedded applications and PC-based systems. Finally, the fifth chapter provides a future outlook for robust speech recognition, emphasizing the areas that the author sees as the most promising for the future. Robust Speech Recognition in Embedded Systems and PC Applications serves as a valuable reference and although not intended as a formal University textbook, contains some material that can be used for a course at the graduate or undergraduate level. It is a good complement for the book entitled Robustness in Automatic Speech Recognition: Fundamentals and Applications co-authored by the same author. 410 0$aKluwer international series in engineering and computer science ;$vSECS 563. 606 $aEmbedded computer systems 606 $aAutomatic speech recognition 606 $aMicrocomputers 615 0$aEmbedded computer systems. 615 0$aAutomatic speech recognition. 615 0$aMicrocomputers. 676 $a006.4/54 700 $aJunqua$b Jean-Claude$0291492 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910971031503321 996 $aRobust speech recognition in embedded systems and PC applications$94392764 997 $aUNINA LEADER 05347nam 22006735 450 001 9910337801903321 005 20251010083448.0 010 $a3-030-14722-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-14722-8 035 $a(CKB)4100000008424375 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-14722-8 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5795908 035 $a(PPN)242824714 035 $a(Perlego)3492971 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000008424375 100 $a20190617d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aChina?s Belt and Road Initiative in a Global Context $eVolume I: A Business and Management Perspective /$fedited by Jawad Syed, Yung-Hsiang Ying 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (XXII, 262 p. 17 illus.) 225 1 $aPalgrave Macmillan Asian Business Series,$x2661-8443 311 08$a3-030-14721-5 327 $a1. Introduction: Diversity, Convergence and Opportunities along the Belt and Road; Jawad Syed and Yung-Hsiang Ying -- 2. BRI and the Effect of Trade and Financial Integration on Output Volatility; Choudhary Tanveer Shehzad -- 3. The Changing Asian Perception of China's Rising: A BRI Context; Zhenqing Zheng -- 4. From Central Asia to the World: China's Regional Diplomacy as a Precursor for Global Connectivity; Hasan H. Karrar -- 5. BRI: Connectivity, Trade, Investment and Politics in South Asia; Nazish Afraz and Hasaan Khawar -- 6. China's Investment in BRI Countries: An Industrial Perspective; Chris Y. Tung and Fang-I Wen -- 7. Strategic Change in the Dynamics of Regional and Global Financial Integration following the BRI; Abdul Wahid, Muhammad Zubair Mumtaz, Boris Kabylinskii and Fayqa Abdullah Ashkanani -- 8. The Interpersonal Challenges of BRI: Developing People-to-people Bonds; Isabel Rechberg and Shuojia Guo -- 9. The Chinese Vision of BRI and its Effects on Turkey andWest Asia; Mustafa Yildiran -- 10. China in Africa; Rabbiya Kamal and Omair Haroon. 330 $a?BRI is expected to have major economic and strategic implications not only for China, but for many other countries. There is much to be learnt from the recent exponential growth of the Chinese economy. In this context, this in-depth research volume will be of great value to policy-makers, practitioners, the business community, and research scholars. ?Dipak C. Jain, European President and Professor, China Europe International Business School (CEIBS), China ?BRI is a state-led undertaking involving multiple countries and organisations with unprecedented scale for political, economic, and social impact. So far, literature has not paid sufficient attention to such a project, and thus, this book which takes a business and management approach, will help readers to gain a novel understanding of the initiative.? ?Shaomin Li, Eminent Scholar and Professor, Old Dominion University, USA ?Going beyond typical economic and political analyses, this book explores the impact of BRI on management, business, society and the environment. One important insight offered is that the overarching goal ? trade, transportation, infrastructure, and communication connectivity ? requires an understanding of the socioeconomic diversity and heterogeneity of the affected countries.? ?Shu-Chun Susan Yang, Senior Economist, Research Department, International Monetary Fund, USA Bringing together a collection of interdisciplinary chapters on China?s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI, or also known as One Belt One Road), this book offers a comprehensive overview of the topic from a business and management perspective. With contributions from scholars based in Asia, Europe and North America, Volume I provides theoretical and empirical analysis of the opportunities and challenges facing businesses in relation to BRI. Key areas covered include economics and finance, history, trade, value chain and human resource and cross-cultural management, creating a useful tool for academics, as well as policy-makers and practitioners in China and other countries along the new Silk Road. 410 0$aPalgrave Macmillan Asian Business Series,$x2661-8443 606 $aBusiness 606 $aAsia 606 $aPersonnel management 606 $aDiversity in the workplace 606 $aMarketing 606 $aChina$xHistory 606 $aAsian Business 606 $aHuman Resource Management 606 $aCross-Cultural Management 606 $aMarketing 606 $aHistory of China 615 0$aBusiness. 615 0$aAsia. 615 0$aPersonnel management. 615 0$aDiversity in the workplace. 615 0$aMarketing. 615 0$aChina$xHistory. 615 14$aAsian Business. 615 24$aHuman Resource Management. 615 24$aCross-Cultural Management. 615 24$aMarketing. 615 24$aHistory of China. 676 $a338.7095 702 $aSyed$b Jawad$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aYing$b Yung-Hsiang$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910337801903321 996 $aChina?s Belt and Road Initiative in a Global Context$92230304 997 $aUNINA