LEADER 04210nam 22005895 450 001 9910337788503321 005 20200629122325.0 010 $a3-030-00398-1 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-00398-2 035 $a(CKB)4100000007204781 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5614874 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-00398-2 035 $a(PPN)23296663X 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007204781 100 $a20181212d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aEnterprise, Organization, and Technology in China $eA Socialist Experiment, 1950?1971 /$fby Philip Scranton 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (401 pages) 311 $a3-030-00397-3 327 $a1. Introduction -- 2. Agriculture: Organization for Self-reliance -- 3. Infrastructure as Labor Intensive Development -- 4. Commerce and Socialist Construction -- 5. Industry: From Trial-and-Error to Technology Reform -- 6. Agriculture as the Foundation -- 7. Infrastructure: Reappraisal and Reorientation -- 8. Commerce and the Market Surge -- 9. Consolidating Industry -- 10. Business Practice and the Cultural Revolution -- 11. Afterword. 330 $aGiven the near-silence in technological and business history about post-World War II socialist enterprises, this book gives voice to a generation of Communist China?s managers, entrepreneurs, cadres, and workers from the Liberation to the early 1970s. Using recently-opened online archival resources, it details and assesses the course of technical and organizational experimentation at state-owned, cooperative, and private enterprises as the PRC strove to construct a socialist economy through trial-and-error initiatives. Core questions treated are: How did Chinese enterprises operate, evolve, experiment, improvise and adjust during the PRC?s first generation? What technological initiatives were crucial to these processes, necessarily developed with limited expertise and thin financial resources? How could constructing ?socialism with Chinese characteristics? have helped lay foundations for the post-1980 ?Chinese miracle,? as the PRC confidently entered the 21st century while Soviet and Central European socialisms crumbled? And what might current-day Western managers and entrepreneurs learn from Chinese practice and performance a half-century ago? Readers can anticipate a granular, bottom-up analysis of how businesses worked day-to-day in a planned economy, how enterprise practices and technological strategies shifted during the first postwar generation, how managers and technicians emerged after the capitalist exodus, how organizations experimented and adapted, and how the controversies and convulsions of the PRC?s early decades fashioned durable technical and organizational capabilities. . 606 $aManagement 606 $aIndustrial management 606 $aEntrepreneurship 606 $aChina?History 606 $aLeadership 606 $aInnovation/Technology Management$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/518000 606 $aEntrepreneurship$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/514000 606 $aHistory of China$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/715010 606 $aBusiness Strategy/Leadership$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/515010 615 0$aManagement. 615 0$aIndustrial management. 615 0$aEntrepreneurship. 615 0$aChina?History. 615 0$aLeadership. 615 14$aInnovation/Technology Management. 615 24$aEntrepreneurship. 615 24$aHistory of China. 615 24$aBusiness Strategy/Leadership. 676 $a338.040951 676 $a658.00951 700 $aScranton$b Philip$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0931728 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910337788503321 996 $aEnterprise, Organization, and Technology in China$92095790 997 $aUNINA