LEADER 03926nam 22006135 450 001 9910300630303321 005 20230810193159.0 010 $a3-319-73438-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-73438-5 035 $a(CKB)4100000001795254 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-73438-5 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5216654 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000001795254 100 $a20180108d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Kal?m Cosmological Argument: A Reassessment /$fby Jacobus Erasmus 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (XIII, 186 p.) 225 1 $aSophia Studies in Cross-cultural Philosophy of Traditions and Cultures,$x2211-1115 ;$v25 311 $a3-319-73437-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aChapter 1. Introduction -- Chapter 2. Philoponus? Creatio Ex Nihilo Argument -- Chapter 3. Al-Ghaz?l??s Kalam Cosmological Argument -- Chapter 4. The Rise of Set Theory and Modern Cosmology -- Chapter 5. Craig?s Kalam Cosmological Argument -- Chapter 6. Problems with the Infinity Argument -- Chapter 7. Philosophical Arguments for a Beginning -- Chapter 8. Can Cosmology Justify Belief in an Eternal Universe? -- Chapter 9. God as the Explanation of the Universe -- Chapter 10. Conclusion. 330 $aThis book offers a discussion of the kal?m cosmological argument, and presents a defence of a version of that argument after critically evaluating three of the most important versions of the argument. It argues that, since the versions of the kal?m cosmological argument defended by Philoponus (c. 490?c. 570), al-Ghaz?l? (1058? 1111), and the contemporary philosopher, William Lane Craig, all deny the possibility of the existence of an actual infinite, these arguments are incompatible with Platonism and the view that God foreknows an endless future. This conclusion, however, is not a problem for the proponents of the kal?m cosmological argument, for the book shows how the argument can be defended without denying the possibility of the actual infinite. In order to offer a comprehensive analysis of Philoponus and al-Ghaz?l??s cosmological arguments, the book draws on recent English translations of some of their works. Next, the book advances a detailed argument against the popular argument based on the impossibility of an actual infinite. Finally, the book offers a unique defence of the kal?m cosmological argument by defending philosophical arguments for a beginning of time that do not deny the actual infinite, evaluating which hypothesis best explains the discoveries of modern cosmology, and offering an argument in support of the premise that, if the universe came into existence, then God brought it into existence. 410 0$aSophia Studies in Cross-cultural Philosophy of Traditions and Cultures,$x2211-1115 ;$v25 606 $aReligion$xPhilosophy 606 $aTheology 606 $aIslam$xDoctrines 606 $aHistory, Ancient 606 $aPhilosophy of Religion 606 $aChristian Theology 606 $aIslamic Theology 606 $aClassical Studies 615 0$aReligion$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aTheology. 615 0$aIslam$xDoctrines. 615 0$aHistory, Ancient. 615 14$aPhilosophy of Religion. 615 24$aChristian Theology. 615 24$aIslamic Theology. 615 24$aClassical Studies. 676 $a297.211 700 $aErasmus$b Jacobus$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0884248 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300630303321 996 $aThe Kal?m Cosmological Argument: A Reassessment$91974534 997 $aUNINA