LEADER 03764nam 22005895 450 001 9910300625803321 005 20230810163316.0 010 $a3-030-00154-7 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-00154-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000007110658 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5627991 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-00154-4 035 $a(PPN)270729410 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007110658 100 $a20181030d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDescription of Situations $eAn Essay in Contextualist Epistemology /$fby Nuno Venturinha 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (110 pages) 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in Philosophy,$x2211-4556 311 $a3-030-00153-9 327 $aList of Figures and Tables -- Language and Reasoning -- What the World is Made Of -- The Correspondence Theory of Truth -- Reality in Itself -- Unthought Thoughts -- Determinism and Possible Worlds -- Seeking Evidence -- Radical Scepticism -- Transcendentalism -- Bracketing Modality -- Social Dependency -- Moral Matters -- Index of Names. 330 $aThis book approaches classic epistemological problems from a contextualist perspective. The author takes as his point of departure the fact that we are situated beings, more specifically that every single moment in our lives is already given within the framework of a specific context in the midst of which we understand ourselves and what surrounds us. In the process of his investigation, the author explores, in a fresh way, the works of key thinkers in epistemology. These include Bernard Bolzano, René Descartes, Gottlob Frege, Edmund Husserl, Immanuel Kant and Ludwig Wittgenstein, but also contemporary authors such as Stewart Cohen, Keith DeRose, David Lewis, Duncan Pritchard, Ernest Sosa and Charles Travis. Some of the topics covered are attributions of knowledge, the correspondence theory of truth, objectivity and subjectivity, possible worlds, primary and secondary evidence, scepticism, transcendentalism and relativism. The book also introduces a new contextualist thought-experiment for dealing with moral questions. Contextualism has received a great deal of attention in contemporary epistemology. It has the potential to resolve a number of issues that traditional epistemological approaches cannot address. In particular, a contextualist view opens the way to an understanding of those cognitive processes that require situational information to be fully grasped. However, contextualism poses serious difficulties in regard to epistemic invariance. This book offers readers an innovative approach to some fundamental questions in this field. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in Philosophy,$x2211-4556 606 $aKnowledge, Theory of 606 $aLanguage and languages$xPhilosophy 606 $aEthics 606 $aPhilosophy$xHistory 606 $aEpistemology 606 $aPhilosophy of Language 606 $aMoral Philosophy and Applied Ethics 606 $aHistory of Philosophy 615 0$aKnowledge, Theory of. 615 0$aLanguage and languages$xPhilosophy. 615 0$aEthics. 615 0$aPhilosophy$xHistory. 615 14$aEpistemology. 615 24$aPhilosophy of Language. 615 24$aMoral Philosophy and Applied Ethics. 615 24$aHistory of Philosophy. 676 $a121.68 676 $a121 700 $aVenturinha$b Nuno$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0859249 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300625803321 996 $aDescription of Situations$91917758 997 $aUNINA