LEADER 03728nam 22005535 450 001 9910300548303321 005 20200705050219.0 010 $a3-319-93967-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-93967-4 035 $a(CKB)3810000000358884 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-93967-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5494671 035 $a(PPN)229492150 035 $a(EXLCZ)993810000000358884 100 $a20180628d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aApplications of the Gauge/Gravity Duality /$fby Jonas Probst 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (XV, 141 p. 7 illus., 4 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,$x2190-5053 311 $a3-319-93966-1 327 $aIntroduction -- The Gauge/Gravity Duality -- Correlators and Transport -- Second-Order Hydrodynamics and Universality in Non-Conformal Holographic Fluids -- A Holographic Kondo Model -- Conclusion. 330 $aThis book begins with a pedagogical introduction to how duality can be used to extract transport properties of quantum systems from their gravity dual. It then presents new results on hydrodynamic transport in strongly interacting quantum fluids and provides strong evidence that the Haack-Yarom identity between second-order transport coefficients holds for all fluids with a classical gravity dual and may be a universal feature of all strongly coupled quantum fluids such as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). Many open questions in theoretical physics pertain to strongly interacting quantum systems such as the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in heavy-ion collisions or the strange-metal phase observed in many high-temperature superconductors. These systems are notoriously difficult to study using traditional methods such as perturbation theory, but the gauge/gravity duality offers a successful alternative approach, which maps strongly interacting quantum gauge theories to computationally tractable, classical gravity theories. Newly derived Kubo formulae, expressing transport coefficients in terms of quantum correlators, hold independently of the duality. Lastly, the book discusses new findings on magnetic impurities in strongly correlated metals, including the first dual gravity description of an inter-impurity coupling, crucial for the quantum criticality underlying the strange metal phase. 410 0$aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,$x2190-5053 606 $aSuperconductivity 606 $aSuperconductors 606 $aMathematical physics 606 $aSolid state physics 606 $aStrongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P25064 606 $aTheoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19005 606 $aSolid State Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P25013 615 0$aSuperconductivity. 615 0$aSuperconductors. 615 0$aMathematical physics. 615 0$aSolid state physics. 615 14$aStrongly Correlated Systems, Superconductivity. 615 24$aTheoretical, Mathematical and Computational Physics. 615 24$aSolid State Physics. 676 $a530.41 700 $aProbst$b Jonas$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0833855 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300548303321 996 $aApplications of the Gauge$91864305 997 $aUNINA