LEADER 04298nam 22006255 450 001 9910300545003321 005 20200701114417.0 010 $a3-319-72098-8 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-72098-2 035 $a(CKB)4100000002485380 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5357904 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-72098-2 035 $a(PPN)224639439 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000002485380 100 $a20180227d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Life, Science and Times of Lev Vasilevich Shubnikov$b[electronic resource] $ePioneer of Soviet Cryogenics /$fby L. J. Reinders 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (355 pages) 225 1 $aSpringer Biographies,$x2365-0613 311 $a3-319-72097-X 327 $aIntroduction -- Shubnikov?s early years in St. Petersburg/Petrograd/Leningrad -- Shubnikov?s scientific work in Leningrad; papers with Obreimov -- Shubnikov in Leiden -- Shubnikov's Scientific work in Leiden: Shubnikov?de Haas effect -- Founding of the Ukrainian Physico-Technical Institute in Kharkov -- History of UFTI in the thirties -- Shubnikov?s scientific work at UFTI -- Repression at the Leningrad Physico-Technical Institute -- The UFTI Affair: The case of Weissberg and Weisselberg -- The UFTI Affair: The case of Shubnikov, Rozenkevich and Gorsky -- The UFTI Affair: Other repressed UFTI physicists -- The Landau-Korets-Rumer Case -- Shubnikov?s rehabilitation -- Afterword -- Appendix 1: Shubnikov?s statement on research in cryogenics -- Appendix 2: Interrogations of members of the UFTI staff -- Appendix 3: Documents of the case of Shubnikov, Rozenkevich and Gorsky -- Appendix 4: The rehabilitation of Shubnikov, Rozenkevich and Gorsky -- List of Shubnikov?s publications -- Abbreviations -- Timeline of Shubnikov's life. 330 $aThis book describes the life, times and science of the Soviet physicist Lev Vasilevich Shubnikov (1901-1937). From 1926 to 1930 Shubnikov worked in Leiden where he was the co-discoverer of the Shubnikov-De Haas effect. After his return to the Soviet Union he founded in Kharkov in Ukraine the first low-temperature laboratory in the Soviet Union, which in a very short time became the foremost physics institute in the country and among other things led to the discovery of type-II superconductivity. In August 1937 Shubnikov, together with many of his colleagues, was arrested and shot early in November 1937. This gripping story gives deep insights into the pioneering work of Soviet physicists before the Second World War, as well as providing much previously unpublished information about their brutal treatment at the hands of the Stalinist regime. 410 0$aSpringer Biographies,$x2365-0613 606 $aPhysics 606 $aLow temperature physics 606 $aLow temperatures 606 $aRussia?History 606 $aEurope, Eastern?History 606 $aHistory 606 $aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P29000 606 $aLow Temperature Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P25130 606 $aRussian, Soviet, and East European History$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/717090 606 $aHistory of Science$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/731000 615 0$aPhysics. 615 0$aLow temperature physics. 615 0$aLow temperatures. 615 0$aRussia?History. 615 0$aEurope, Eastern?History. 615 0$aHistory. 615 14$aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics. 615 24$aLow Temperature Physics. 615 24$aRussian, Soviet, and East European History. 615 24$aHistory of Science. 676 $a623.45119092247 700 $aReinders$b L. J$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0908141 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300545003321 996 $aThe Life, Science and Times of Lev Vasilevich Shubnikov$92527109 997 $aUNINA