LEADER 04512nam 22007095 450 001 9910300532703321 005 20200706001738.0 010 $a3-319-97631-1 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-97631-0 035 $a(CKB)4100000007111001 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-97631-0 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6311419 035 $a(PPN)232473803 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000007111001 100 $a20181102d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aScientific Philosophy /$fby Gustavo E. Romero 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (XIX, 188 p. 8 illus.) 311 $a3-319-97630-3 327 $aPart I: Basic Scientific Philosophy -- 1 Introduction -- 2 Philosophical Semantics -- 3 Ontology -- 4 Epistemology -- 5 Ethics -- 6 Aesthetics -- Part II: Specific Topics -- 7 Mathematical Fictionalism -- 8 Philosophical Problems of Quantum Mechanics -- 9 Quantum Objects -- 10 Ontological Problems of Spacetime -- Appendices. 330 $aThis book presents the basics of philosophy that are necessary for the student and researcher in science in order to better understand scientific work. The approach is not historical but formative: tools for semantical analysis, ontology of science, epistemology, and scientific ethics are presented in a formal and direct way. The book has two parts: one with the general theory and a second part with application to some problems such as the interpretation of quantum mechanics, the nature of mathematics, and the ontology of spacetime. The book addresses questions such as "What is meaning?", "What is truth?", "What are truth criteria in science?", "What is a theory?", "What is a model?" "What is a datum?", "What is information?", "What does it mean to understand something?", "What is space?", "What is time?", "How are these concepts articulated in science?" "What are values?" "What are the limits of science?", and many more. The philosophical views presented are "scientific" in the sense that they are informed by current science, they are relevant for scientific research, and the method adopted uses the hypothetical-deductive approach that is characteristic of science. The results and conclusions, as any scientific conclusion, are open to revision in the light of future advances. Hence, this philosophical approach opposes to dogmatic philosophy. Supported by end-of-chapter summaries and a list of special symbols used, the material will be of interest for students and researchers in both science and philosophy. The second part will appeal to physicists and mathematicians. 606 $aPhysics 606 $aEpistemology 606 $aMathematical logic 606 $aResearch?Moral and ethical aspects 606 $aQuantum physics 606 $aAstronomy 606 $aAstrophysics 606 $aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P29000 606 $aEpistemology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E13000 606 $aMathematical Logic and Foundations$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M24005 606 $aResearch Ethics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E14040 606 $aQuantum Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19080 606 $aAstronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P22006 615 0$aPhysics. 615 0$aEpistemology. 615 0$aMathematical logic. 615 0$aResearch?Moral and ethical aspects. 615 0$aQuantum physics. 615 0$aAstronomy. 615 0$aAstrophysics. 615 14$aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics. 615 24$aEpistemology. 615 24$aMathematical Logic and Foundations. 615 24$aResearch Ethics. 615 24$aQuantum Physics. 615 24$aAstronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology. 676 $a501 700 $aRomero$b Gustavo E$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$01017083 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300532703321 996 $aScientific Philosophy$92497762 997 $aUNINA