LEADER 03112nam 22005775 450 001 9910300387103321 005 20251117071934.0 010 $a1-4614-8797-8 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4614-8797-5 035 $a(CKB)3710000000083276 035 $a(EBL)1636426 035 $a(OCoLC)873137100 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001165105 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11650629 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001165105 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11197884 035 $a(PQKB)11648562 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1636426 035 $a(DE-He213)978-1-4614-8797-5 035 $a(PPN)176099719 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000083276 100 $a20140102d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aOpacity /$fby Walter F. Huebner, W. David Barfield 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aNew York, NY :$cSpringer New York :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (582 p.) 225 1 $aAstrophysics and Space Science Library,$x0067-0057 ;$v402 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-4614-8796-X 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aDefinitions -- Atomic and Molecular Structure -- Equation of State -- Radiative Cross Sections -- Continuum transitions -- Bound-Bound Transitions -- Electron Conduction -- Equations of State and Opacities for Mixtures -- Limits, Approximations, Scaling, and Interpolation -- Uncertainties in Models, Methods, and Calculations. 330 $aThe interaction of radiation with matter is a fundamental process in the universe; in particular, the absorption and scattering of radiation by matter (the opacity) govern the formation, evolution, and structure of stars and planets.  But opacity is also important in many terrestrial applications in which radiation is the dominant means of energy transfer, such as controlled nuclear-fusion, laser ablation, atmospheric entry and reentry, and the "greenhouse" effect.  This book covers all aspects of opacity and equations of state for plasmas, gases, vapors, and dust and emphasizes the continuous transformation of phases and molecular compositions with changing density and temperature under conditions of local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) while preserving the basic abundances of the chemical elements in a mixture. 410 0$aAstrophysics and Space Science Library,$x0067-0057 ;$v402 606 $aAstronomy$vObservations 606 $aAstronomy?Observations 606 $aAstronomy, Observations and Techniques$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P22014 615 0$aAstronomy 615 0$aAstronomy?Observations. 615 14$aAstronomy, Observations and Techniques. 676 $a535.3 700 $aHuebner$b Walter F$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0791313 702 $aBarfield$b W. David$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300387103321 996 $aOpacity$92508273 997 $aUNINA