LEADER 05228nam 22007695 450 001 9910300381703321 005 20200703065841.0 010 $a1-4614-9236-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4614-9236-8 035 $a(CKB)3710000000119064 035 $a(DE-He213)978-1-4614-9236-8 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001246429 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11652365 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001246429 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11341535 035 $a(PQKB)11660938 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6310795 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1730864 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL1730864 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10976126 035 $a(OCoLC)879846815 035 $a(PPN)178781150 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000119064 100 $a20140510d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aPrinciples of Astrophysics $eUsing Gravity and Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos /$fby Charles Keeton 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aNew York, NY :$cSpringer New York :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (XXI, 434 p. 119 illus., 37 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aUndergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics,$x2192-4791 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a1-4614-9235-1 327 $aIntroduction: Tools of the Trade -- Part I: Using Gravity and Motion to Measure Mass -- Celestial Mechanics -- Gravitational One-Body Problem -- Gravitational Two-Body Problem -- Tidal Forces -- Gravitational Three-Body Problem -- Extended Mass Distributions: Spiral Galaxies -- N-Body Problem: Elliptical Galaxies -- Bending of Light by Gravity -- Relativity -- Cosmology: Expanding Universe -- Part II: Using Stellar Physics to Explore the Cosmos -- Planetary Atmospheres -- Planetary Temperatures -- Stellar Atmospheres -- Nuclear Fusion -- Stellar Structure and Evolution -- Stellar Remnants -- Charting the Universe with Stars -- Star and Planet Formation -- Cosmology: Early Universe -- Part III: Appendices -- Appendix A: Technical Background -- Appendix B: Solutions. 330 $aThis book gives a survey of astrophysics at the advanced undergraduate level. It originates from a two-semester course sequence at Rutgers University that is meant to appeal not only to astrophysics students but also more broadly to physics and engineering students. The organization is driven more by physics than by astronomy; in other words, topics are first developed in physics and then applied to astronomical systems that can be investigated, rather than the other way around. The first half of the book focuses on gravity. Gravity is the dominant force in many astronomical systems, so a tremendous amount can be learned by studying gravity, motion and mass. The theme in this part of the book, as well as throughout astrophysics, is using motion to investigate mass. The goal of Chapters 2-11 is to develop a progressively richer understanding of gravity as it applies to objects ranging from planets and moons to galaxies and the universe as a whole. The second half uses other aspects of physics to address one of the big questions. While ?Why are we here?? lies beyond the realm of physics, a closely related question is within our reach: ?How did we get here?? The goal of Chapters 12-21 is to understand the physics behind the remarkable story of how the Universe, Earth and life were formed. This book assumes familiarity with vector calculus and introductory physics (mechanics, electromagnetism, gas physics and atomic physics); however, all of the physics topics are reviewed as they come up (and vital aspects of vector calculus are reviewed in the Appendix). This volume is aimed at undergraduate students majoring in astrophysics, physics or engineering. 410 0$aUndergraduate Lecture Notes in Physics,$x2192-4791 606 $aAstronomy 606 $aAstrophysics 606 $aGravitation 606 $aMechanics 606 $aMechanics, Applied 606 $aAstronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P22006 606 $aClassical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19070 606 $aClassical Mechanics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P21018 606 $aTheoretical and Applied Mechanics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T15001 615 0$aAstronomy. 615 0$aAstrophysics. 615 0$aGravitation. 615 0$aMechanics. 615 0$aMechanics, Applied. 615 14$aAstronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology. 615 24$aClassical and Quantum Gravitation, Relativity Theory. 615 24$aClassical Mechanics. 615 24$aTheoretical and Applied Mechanics. 676 $a523.01 686 $aUS 2000$2rvk 700 $aKeeton$b Charles$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0791318 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910300381703321 996 $aPrinciples of Astrophysics$91768680 997 $aUNINA