LEADER 05612oam 2200565 450 001 9910299740403321 005 20190911103512.0 010 $a1-4614-6255-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4614-6255-2 035 $a(OCoLC)859589244 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL6VES 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000412061 100 $a20121108d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aDesign of artificial human joints & organs /$fSubrata Pal 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aNew York :$cSpringer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (xx, 419 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 0 $aGale eBooks 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a1-4614-6254-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a""Preface""; ""Contents""; ""Chapter 1: Overview of Human System and Its Artifi cialReplacement""; ""1.1 Human Bodya???s Superfi cial Anatomy""; ""1.2 Human Body Features""; ""1.3 Body Size, Type, and Proportion""; ""1.4 A Brief Outline of the Organization of the Human System""; ""1.4.1 Tissue + Tissue = Organ (Different Tissues TogetherForm an Organ)""; ""1.4.2 Organ + Organ = Organ System""; ""1.5 Major Organ Systems""; ""1.5.1 Integumentary System""; ""1.5.2 Muscular System""; ""1.5.3 Skeletal System""; ""1.5.4 Cardiovascular System""; ""1.5.5 Respiratory System""; ""1.5.6 Urinary System"" 327 $a""1.5.7 Reproductive System""""1.5.7.1 Male Reproductive System""; ""1.5.7.2 Female Reproductive System""; ""1.5.8 Nervous System""; ""1.5.9 Digestive System""; ""1.5.10 Lymphatic System""; ""1.5.11 Immune System""; ""1.6 Common Names of Internal Organs (in Alphabetical Order)""; ""1.7 Brief Idea of Artifi cial Organs""; ""1.7.1 Different Types of Organs""; ""1.7.2 Brain""; ""1.7.3 Cardia""; ""1.7.4 Corpora Cavernosa""; ""1.7.5 Ear""; ""1.7.6 Eye""; ""1.7.7 Heart""; ""1.7.8 Limbs""; ""1.7.9 Liver""; ""1.7.10 Lungs""; ""1.7.11 Pancreas""; ""1.7.12 Bladder""; ""1.7.13 Ovaries"" 327 $a""1.7.14 Beyond Restoration""""1.7.15 Timeline of Successful Transplants""; ""References""; ""Exercises""; ""Chapter 2: Mechanical Properties of Biological Materials""; ""2.1 Introduction""; ""2.2 Structural Versus Material Properties""; ""2.2.1 Anisotropy and Nonhomogeneity""; ""2.2.2 Viscoelastic Properties""; ""2.2.3 Viscosity""; ""2.3 Testing Procedures""; ""2.4 Bones""; ""2.4.1 Composition""; ""2.4.2 Structure""; ""2.5 Material Properties and Related Behavior""; ""2.6 Cartilage""; ""2.6.1 Composition""; ""2.7 Material Properties and Related Behavior""; ""2.8 Ligaments"" 327 $a""2.8.1 Composition""""2.9 Material Properties and Related Behavior""; ""2.9.1 Ligaments Have Characteristics of Strain-Rate Sensitivity, Stress-Relaxation, Creep, and Hysteresis""; ""2.10 Correlation Between Structure and Function""; ""2.10.1 Ligamenta???Bone/Tendona???Bone Insertions""; ""Reading List""; ""Problems ""; ""Chapter 3: Basics of Design Process""; ""3.1 Introduction""; "" 3.2 Adoptive and Adaptive Design""; ""3.2.1 Introduction""; ""3.3 Introduction to Machine Design""; ""3.4 Principle of Science or Mechanism to Be Used""; "" 3.5 Safety of Products""; "" 3.6 Manufacturability"" 327 $a"" 3.7 Standardization"""" 3.8 Customization""; "" For Further Details, the Following Books May Be Consulted""; "" Exercises""; ""Chapter 4: Biomaterials and Its Characterization""; ""4.1 Introduction""; ""4.2 Biomineralization""; ""4.3 Abalone Shell""; ""4.4 Self-Assembly""; ""4.5 Structural Hierarchy""; ""4.6 Applications""; ""4.7 Compatibility""; ""For Further Reading, These Papers May Be Consulted""; ""4.8 Biopolymers""; ""4.8.1 Applications""; ""4.8.2 Sources""; ""4.8.3 Applications""; ""4.8.4 Sources""; ""4.8.5 Applications""; ""4.8.6 Benefits""; ""4.9 Polymers for Healthcare"" 327 $a""4.9.1 Sterilization"" 330 $aDesign of Artificial Human Joints & Organs is intended to present the basics of the normal systems and how, due to aging, diseases or trauma, body parts may need to be replaced with manmade materials. The movement of the body generates forces in various work situations and also internally at various joints, muscles and ligaments. It is essential to figure out the forces, moments, pressure etc to design replacements that manage these stresses without breaking down. The mechanical characterization of the hard and the soft tissues are presented systematically using the principles of solid mechanics. The viscoelastic properties of the tissue will also discussed. This text covers the design science and methodology from concept to blueprint  to the final component being replaced. Each chapter will be a brief overview of various joint/organ replacement systems. Engineers working on artificial joints and organs, as well as students of Mechanical Engineering and Biomedical Engineering are the main intended audience, however, the pedagogy is simple enough for those who are learning the subject for the first time. 606 $aBiomedical engineering 606 $aArtificial joints 606 $aArtificial organs 615 0$aBiomedical engineering. 615 0$aArtificial joints. 615 0$aArtificial organs. 676 $a571.4 676 $a610.28 676 $a612.75063 676 $a620 700 $aPal$b Subrata$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0860932 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910299740403321 996 $aDesign of Artificial Human Joints & Organs$91921297 997 $aUNINA