LEADER 05784nam 22008055 450 001 9910299663203321 005 20200706031547.0 010 $a3-319-08108-X 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-08108-3 035 $a(CKB)3710000000228694 035 $a(EBL)1968050 035 $a(OCoLC)890234237 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001353981 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11810423 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001353981 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11322104 035 $a(PQKB)10821925 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-08108-3 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1968050 035 $a(PPN)181353024 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000228694 100 $a20140905d2015 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aMachine Medical Ethics /$fedited by Simon Peter van Rysewyk, Matthijs Pontier 205 $a1st ed. 2015. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2015. 215 $a1 online resource (371 p.) 225 1 $aIntelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering,$x2213-8986 ;$v74 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-319-08107-1 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aPreface -- Part I Theoretical Foundations of Machine Medical Ethics -- An Overview of Machine Medical Ethics -- Surgical, Therapeutic, Nursing and Sex Robots in Machine and Information Ethics -- Good Healthcare Is in the ?How?: The Quality of Care, the Role of Machines, and the Need for New Skills -- Implementation Fundamentals for Ethical Medical Agents -- Towards a Principle-Based Healthcare Agent -- Do Machines Have Prima Facie Duties? -- A Hybrid Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approach to Machine Medical Ethics: Theory and Data -- Moral Ecology Approaches to Machine Ethics -- Part II Contemporary Challenges in Machine Medical Ethics: Justice, Rights and the Law -- Opportunity Costs: Scarcity and Complex Medical Machines -- The Rights of Machines: Caring for Robotic Care-Givers -- Machine Medical Ethics and Robot Law: Legal Necessity or Science Fiction? -- Part III Contemporary Challenges in Machine Medical Ethics: Decision-Making, Responsibility and Care -- Having the Final Say: Machine Support of Ethical Decisions of Doctors -- Ethics of Robotic Assisted Dying -- Automating Medicine the Ethical Way -- Machine Medical Ethics: When a Human Is Delusive but the Machine Has Its Wits About Him -- Part IV Contemporary Challenges in Machine Medical Ethics: Medical Machine Technologies and Models -- ELIZA Fifty Years Later: An Automatic Therapist Using Bottom-Up and Top-Down Approaches -- Models of the Patient?Machine?Clinician Relationship in Closed-Loop Machine Neuromodulation -- Modelling Consciousness-Dependent Expertise in Machine Medical Moral Agents -- Emotion and Disposition Detection in Medical Machines: Chances and Challenges -- Ethical and Technical Aspects of Emotions to Create Empathy in Medical Machines -- Epilogue. 330 $aThe essays in this book, written by researchers from both humanities and sciences, describe various theoretical and experimental approaches to adding medical ethics to a machine in medical settings. Medical machines are in close proximity with human beings, and getting closer: with patients who are in vulnerable states of health, who have disabilities of various kinds, with the very young or very old, and with medical professionals. In such contexts, machines are undertaking important medical tasks that require emotional sensitivity, knowledge of medical codes, human dignity, and privacy. As machine technology advances, ethical concerns become more urgent: should medical machines be programmed to follow a code of medical ethics? What theory or theories should constrain medical machine conduct? What design features are required? Should machines share responsibility with humans for the ethical consequences of medical actions? How ought clinical relationships involving machines to be modeled? Is a capacity for empathy and emotion detection necessary? What about consciousness? This collection is the first book to address these 21st-century concerns. 410 0$aIntelligent Systems, Control and Automation: Science and Engineering,$x2213-8986 ;$v74 606 $aRobotics 606 $aAutomation 606 $aEthics 606 $aArtificial intelligence 606 $aHealth psychology 606 $aNeurosciences 606 $aRobotics and Automation$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/T19020 606 $aEthics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E14000 606 $aArtificial Intelligence$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I21000 606 $aHealth Psychology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Y12020 606 $aNeurosciences$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/B18006 615 0$aRobotics. 615 0$aAutomation. 615 0$aEthics. 615 0$aArtificial intelligence. 615 0$aHealth psychology. 615 0$aNeurosciences. 615 14$aRobotics and Automation. 615 24$aEthics. 615 24$aArtificial Intelligence. 615 24$aHealth Psychology. 615 24$aNeurosciences. 676 $a006.3 676 $a170 676 $a612.8 676 $a616.89 702 $avan Rysewyk$b Simon Peter$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aPontier$b Matthijs$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910299663203321 996 $aMachine Medical Ethics$91466052 997 $aUNINA