LEADER 04838nam 22007935 450 001 9910299620003321 005 20200702061150.0 010 $a1-4471-6437-7 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4471-6437-1 035 $a(CKB)3710000000271668 035 $a(EBL)1968564 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001386696 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11809753 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001386696 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11374411 035 $a(PQKB)11480206 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1968564 035 $a(DE-He213)978-1-4471-6437-1 035 $a(PPN)183091159 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000271668 100 $a20141104d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aPollutants Generated by the Combustion of Solid Biomass Fuels /$fby Jenny M Jones, Amanda R Lea-Langton, Lin Ma, Mohamed Pourkashanian, Alan Williams 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aLondon :$cSpringer London :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (118 p.) 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology,$x2191-530X 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a1-4471-6436-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aIntroduction to Biomass Combustion -- Combustion of Solid Biomass: Classification of Fuels -- Combustion of Solid Biomass -- Pollutant Formation and Health Effects -- Emissions from Different Types of Combustors and their Control -- Mathematical Modelling -- Biomass Combustion, Carbon Capture and Storage - Bio CCS. 330 $aThis book considers the pollutants formed by the combustion of solid biomass fuels. The availability and potential use of solid biofuels is first discussed because this is the key to the development of biomass as a source of energy. This is followed by details of the methods used for characterisation of biomass and their classification. The various steps in the combustion mechanisms are given together with a compilation of the kinetic data. The chemical mechanisms for the formation of the pollutants: NOx, smoke and unburned hydrocarbons, SOx, Cl compounds, and particulate metal aerosols are given in detail.  Combustion kinetics required for the application for design purposes are given. Examples are given of emission levels of a range different types of combustion equipment. Data is given of NOx, particulates and other pollutant arising from combustion of different fuels in fixed bed combustion, fluidized bed combustion and pulverised biomass combustion and co-firing. Modeling methods including computational fluid dynamics for the various pollutants are outlined. The consequential issues arising from the wide scale use of biomass and future trends are then discussed. In particular the role of carbon capture and storage in large biomass combustion plants is considered as well as the opportunity of reducing the concentration of atmospheric concentration of carbon dioxide. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology,$x2191-530X 606 $aFossil fuels 606 $aEnergy systems 606 $aAir$xPollution 606 $aEnvironmental engineering 606 $aBiotechnology 606 $aFossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture)$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/114000 606 $aEnergy Systems$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/115000 606 $aAtmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U35010 606 $aEnvironmental Engineering/Biotechnology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/U33000 615 0$aFossil fuels. 615 0$aEnergy systems. 615 0$aAir$xPollution. 615 0$aEnvironmental engineering. 615 0$aBiotechnology. 615 14$aFossil Fuels (incl. Carbon Capture). 615 24$aEnergy Systems. 615 24$aAtmospheric Protection/Air Quality Control/Air Pollution. 615 24$aEnvironmental Engineering/Biotechnology. 676 $a363.7392 676 $a621.042 676 $a628 676 $a660.6 676 $a662.6 700 $aJones$b Jenny M$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0978139 702 $aLea-Langton$b Amanda R$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aMa$b Lin$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aPourkashanian$b Mohamed$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aWilliams$b Alan$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910299620003321 996 $aPollutants Generated by the Combustion of Solid Biomass Fuels$92228344 997 $aUNINA