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010   $a3-319-05732-4
024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-05732-3
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035   $a(EBL)1731076
035   $a(OCoLC)884584103
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035   $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001199748
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035   $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-05732-3
035   $a(PPN)178318132
035   $a(EXLCZ)993710000000105724
100   $a20140425d2014      u|         0
101 0 $aeng
135   $aur|n|---|||||
181   $ctxt
182   $cc
183   $acr
200 10$aLandmarks $eGIScience for Intelligent Services /$fby Kai-Florian Richter, Stephan Winter
205   $a1st ed. 2014.
210  1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014.
215   $a1 online resource (233 p.)
300   $aDescription based upon print version of record.
311   $a3-319-05731-6 
320   $aIncludes bibliographical references and indexes.
327   $aIntroduction: What landmarks are, and why they are important -- Landmarks: A thought experiment -- Cognitive aspects: How people perceive, memorize, think and talk about landmarks -- Conceptual aspects: How landmarks can be described in data models -- Computational aspects: How landmarks can be observed, stored, and analysed -- Communication aspects: How landmarks enrich the communication between human and machine -- Conclusions: What is known and what is still challenging about landmarks.
330   $aThis book covers the latest research on landmarks in GIS, including practical applications. It addresses perceptual and cognitive aspects of natural and artificial cognitive systems, computational aspects with respect to identifying or selecting landmarks for various purposes, and communication aspects of human-computer interaction for spatial information provision. Concise and organized, the book equips readers to handle complex conceptual aspects of trying to define and formally model these situations. The book provides a thorough review of the cognitive, conceptual, computational and communication aspects of GIS landmarks. This review is unique for comparing concepts across a spectrum of sub-disciplines in the field. Portions of the ideas discussed led to the world?s first commercial navigation service using landmarks selected with cognitive principles. Landmarks: GI Science for Intelligent Services targets practitioners and researchers working in geographic information science, computer science, information science, cognitive science, geography and psychology. Advanced-level students in computer science, geography and psychology will also find this book valuable as a secondary textbook or reference.
606   $aComputers
606   $aGeographical information systems
606   $aArtificial intelligence
606   $aGeography
606   $aPsychology
606   $aInformation Systems and Communication Service$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18008
606   $aGeographical Information Systems/Cartography$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/J13000
606   $aArtificial Intelligence$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I21000
606   $aGeography, general$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/J00000
606   $aPsychology, general$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/Y00007
615  0$aComputers.
615  0$aGeographical information systems.
615  0$aArtificial intelligence.
615  0$aGeography.
615  0$aPsychology.
615 14$aInformation Systems and Communication Service.
615 24$aGeographical Information Systems/Cartography.
615 24$aArtificial Intelligence.
615 24$aGeography, general.
615 24$aPsychology, general.
676   $a004
676   $a005.7
676   $a006.3
676   $a150
700   $aRichter$b Kai-Florian$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0929719
702   $aWinter$b Stephan$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut
906   $aBOOK
912   $a9910299051003321
996   $aLandmarks$92089758
997   $aUNINA