LEADER 06668nam 22006495 450 001 9910349449503321 005 20200706081129.0 010 $a3-030-19349-7 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-030-19349-2 035 $a(CKB)4100000008959130 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5848636 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-030-19349-2 035 $a(PPN)260301280 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000008959130 100 $a20190807d2019 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSpinal Evolution $eMorphology, Function, and Pathology of the Spine in Hominoid Evolution /$fedited by Ella Been, Asier Gómez-Olivencia, Patricia Ann Kramer 205 $a1st ed. 2019. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2019. 215 $a1 online resource (408 pages) 300 $aIncludes index. 311 $a3-030-19348-9 327 $a0 Yoel Rak. Introduction -- Hominoids -- 1 Gabrielle E. Russo, Cranial base in Hominoids in relation to posture and locomotion -- 2 Thierra K. Nalley, Neysa Grider-Potter, Mikel Arlegi, Vertebral morphology in hominoids, posture and locomotion: I-the cervical spine -- 3 Liza Shapiro, Vertebral morphology in hominoids, posture and locomotion: II-the thoracic and the lumbar spine -- 4 Masato Nakatsukasa, The spinal plasticity: changes in spinal morphology due to locomotor changes: the example of Japanese macaques -- Modern humans -- 5 Jeannie Bailey, Patricia Kramer, Lumbar lordosis and motion: implications for fossil hominins -- 6 Eric Castillo, Dan Lieberman, Biomechanical models of the spine, evolutionary perspective -- 7 Leonid Kalichman, Ella Been, Spinal posture and spinal pathology in modern humans -- 8 Katherine Whitcome, Sexual dimorphism of the axial skeleton -- 9 Sandra Martelli, Spinal ontogeny and evolution -- Methodology -- 10 Ella Been, Reconstruction of the spinal curvatures based on skeletal material -- 11 Markus Bastir, The use of geometric morphometrics in the study of the human spine -- 12 Kate Robson Brown, Infant vertebral cancellous bone ontogeny (Neanderthals and modern humans) -- 13 Patricia Kramer, Finite Element Analysis of the vertebral spine- implications to human evolution -- Extinct hominins -- 14 Scott Williams, The spine of Australopith -- 15 Marc Meyer, The spine of Early Homo -- 16 Asier Gómez-Olivencia, Ella Been, The spine of Late Homo -- 17 Martin Haeusler, Spinal paleopathology in hominins -- Final chapter, Been et al., Future perspectives into the study of the human spine and its evolution. 330 $aThe vertebral spine is a key element of the human anatomy. Its main role is to protect the spinal cord and the main blood vessels. The axial skeleton, with its muscles and joints, provides stability for the attachment of the head, tail and limbs and, at the same time, enables the mobility required for breathing and for locomotion. Despite its great importance, the vertebral spine is often over looked by researchers because: a) vertebrae are fragile in nature, which makes their fossilization a rare event; b) they are metameric (seriated and repeated elements) that make their anatomical determination and, thus, their subsequent study difficult; and c) the plethora of bones and joints involved in every movement or function of the axial skeleton makes the reconstruction of posture, breathing mechanics and locomotion extremely difficult. It is well established that the spine has changed dramatically during human evolution. Spinal curvatures, spinal load transmission, and thoracic shape of bipedal humans are derived among hominoids. Yet, there are many debates as to how and when these changes occurred and to their phylogenetic, functional, and pathological implications. In recent years, renewed interest arose in the axial skeleton. New and exciting finds, mostly from Europe and Africa, as well as new methods for reconstructing the spine, have been introduced to the research community. New methodologies such as Finite Element Analysis, trabecular bone analysis, Geometric Morphometric analysis, and gait analysis have been applied to the spines of primates and humans. These provide a new and refreshing look into the evolution of the spine. Advanced biomechanical research regarding posture, range of motion, stability, and attenuation of the human spine has interesting evolutionary implications. Until now, no book that summarizes the updated research and knowledge regarding spinal evolution in hominoids has been available. The present book explores both these new methodologies and new data, including recent fossil, morphological, biomechanical, and theoretical advances regarding vertebral column evolution. In order to cover all of that data, we divide the book into four parts: 1) the spine of hominoids; 2) the vertebral spine of extinct hominins; 3) ontogeny, biomechanics and pathology of the human spine; and 4) new methodologies of spinal research. These parts complement each other and provide a wide and comprehensive examination of spinal evolution. 606 $aEvolution (Biology) 606 $aPhysical anthropology 606 $aAnatomy 606 $aDevelopmental biology 606 $aVertebrates 606 $aEvolutionary Biology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L21001 606 $aBiological and Physical Anthropology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/X12010 606 $aAnimal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L25015 606 $aDevelopmental Biology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L18000 606 $aVertebrates$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/L25074 615 0$aEvolution (Biology) 615 0$aPhysical anthropology. 615 0$aAnatomy. 615 0$aDevelopmental biology. 615 0$aVertebrates. 615 14$aEvolutionary Biology. 615 24$aBiological and Physical Anthropology. 615 24$aAnimal Anatomy / Morphology / Histology. 615 24$aDevelopmental Biology. 615 24$aVertebrates. 676 $a591.1852 676 $a573.869 702 $aBeen$b Ella$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aGómez-Olivencia$b Asier$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 702 $aAnn Kramer$b Patricia$4edt$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/edt 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910349449503321 996 $aSpinal Evolution$92140588 997 $aUNINA LEADER 07764nam 22007215 450 001 9910299037603321 005 20251113194707.0 010 $a9789400772878 010 $a9400772874 024 7 $a10.1007/978-94-007-7287-8 035 $a(OCoLC)880852951 035 $a(MiFhGG)GVRL6WQS 035 $a(CKB)2670000000429185 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1466862 035 $a(MiFhGG)9789400772878 035 $a(DE-He213)978-94-007-7287-8 035 $a(EXLCZ)992670000000429185 100 $a20130906d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurun|---uuuua 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 14$aThe 8th International Conference on Knowledge Management in Organizations $eSocial and Big Data Computing for Knowledge Management /$fedited by Lorna Uden, Leon S.L. Wang, Juan Manuel Corchado Rodríguez, Hsin-Chang Yang, I-Hsien Ting 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aDordrecht :$cSpringer Netherlands :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (xiv, 629 pages) $cillustrations (some color) 225 1 $aSpringer Proceedings in Complexity,$x2213-8692 300 $a"ISSN: 2213-8684." 311 08$a9789400772861 311 08$a9400772866 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aSection 1: Service and Innovation -- Servitization of Business: An Exploratory Case Study of Customer Perspective -- A Service Field Concept for Service Value Creation -- Development of future center: a case study -- Co-creation value platform based on user?s behaviour to increase the user engagement -- Inquest for Competitive Factors of Restaurant Information Services -- Cocreation and Implementing ITIL Service Management in the Cloud: A Case Study -- An Ontology-based Advisement Approach for SOA Design Patterns -- Creating Collaborative Innovative Environment through Knowledge Management in Pharmaceutical Industry -- Adoption Intention of Mobile Real Time Location-Based Advertising Service for 3G Cell Phone Users in Taiwan.-Section 2: Knowledge Management Practice and Case Study -- Students' innovative thinking and their perceptions about the ideal learning environment -- Sensor-data-driven knowledge-creation model: A Model and Empirical Test -- A Structural Equation Model of Knowledge Management Practices and Library Users? Satisfaction at Malaysian University Libraries -- A Bibliometric Study on the Mechanical Science and Engineering Researches in Taiwan -- Comparing Knowledge Management application in Chile and other OECD countries -- Electronic Portfolio as a Knowledge Management tool: A comparative analysis -- Knowledge and Community Formation via Cascading Modes of Communication with a Case Study and Research Design -- One-Size-Fits-All? Towards a Taxonomoy of Knowledge Workers -- A Conceptual Model for Privacy Preferences in Healthcare Environment -- Section 3: Information Technology and Knowledge Management -- A Hybrid Patent Prior Art Retrieval Approach Using Claim Structure and Description -- Improving near-duplicate detection in multi-layered collaborative requirements engineering discussions through discussion clustering -- Concepts Labeling of Document Clusters Using a Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering (HAC) Technique -- A Visualization Approach toAutomatic Text Documents Categorization Based on HAC -- A Literature Review and Discussion of Malay Rule-based Affix Elimination Algorithms -- Ontology-based Query Expansion for Supporting Information Retrieval in Agriculture -- Metafrastes: A News Ontology-Based Information Querying Using Natural Language Processing -- An Application for Recommender Systems in the Contents Industry -- Design and Development of a Location-based Advertising and Recommending System -- Visualising Outliers in Nominal Data -- Section 4: Knowledge Management & Social Network -- Knowledge management model supported by social networks. Case: University-Enterprise -- Social-Technology Fit: A Conceptual Model -- The Use of Blogs as Knowledge Sharing in MBA -- Top-X Querying in Online Social Networks with MapReduce Solution -- SMEs - Social Media Marketing Performance -- Section 5: Knowledge Management in Business and Organization -- Knowledge Extraction of Consumers? Attitude and Behavior: A Case Study of Private Medical Insurance Policy in Japan -- Product Information Retrieval on the Web: An Empirical Study -- Japanese Students? Perception of B2C -- Bank Stock Leading Indicators and Extraction of Trigger Points -- Empowering Leadership in R&D Teams: A Closer Look at the process and outcomes -- Distribution of roles in virtual organization of agents -- Uncovering Hidden Characteristics of Your Business Leaders -Measuring the Difference between the Ideal and the Real through Persona Design Method -- Enterprise Knowledge Management under Cloud Computing Environment -- Knowledge Management Strategy using Activity Theory for a Law Firm -- Towards New Framework of the Change Management of Stakeholder Dilemma in it Systems Implementation -- Section 6: Knowledge Transfer, Sharing and Creation -- Knowledge sharing in international innovation course -- Effectiveness of Information Systems Infrastructure and Team Learning in the Integration of Knowledge Management and E- Learning Technologies -- DevelopingInnovative training for business managers: I-SME project between Finland and Vietnam.-The impact of knowledge sharing platforms in distributed requirements engineering scenarios: A systematic review -- 48-59 Investigation of Key Resistance Factors in Knowledge Sharing towards Information Security Culture in Healthcare Organization -- Mainstreaming indigenous knowledge in climate change response: traditional ?rainmaking? in Kenya -- ICT as a means of generating knowledge for Project Management.      . 330 $aThe proceedings from the  eighth KMO conference represent the findings of this international meeting which brought together researchers and developers from industry and the academic world to report on the latest scientific and technical advances on knowledge management in organizations. This conference provided an international forum for authors to present and discuss research focused on the role of knowledge management for innovative services in industries, to shed light on recent advances in social and big data computing for KM as well as to identify future directions for researching the role of knowledge management in service innovation and how cloud computing can be used to address many of the issues currently facing KM in academia and industrial sectors. 410 0$aSpringer Proceedings in Complexity,$x2213-8692 606 $aInformation technology$xManagement 606 $aIndustrial organization 606 $aData mining 606 $aGraph theory 606 $aTelecommunication 606 $aComputer Application in Administrative Data Processing 606 $aOrganization 606 $aData Mining and Knowledge Discovery 606 $aGraph Theory 606 $aCommunications Engineering, Networks 615 0$aInformation technology$xManagement. 615 0$aIndustrial organization. 615 0$aData mining. 615 0$aGraph theory. 615 0$aTelecommunication. 615 14$aComputer Application in Administrative Data Processing. 615 24$aOrganization. 615 24$aData Mining and Knowledge Discovery. 615 24$aGraph Theory. 615 24$aCommunications Engineering, Networks. 676 $a004 702 $aUden$b Lorna$f1946- 801 0$bMiFhGG 801 1$bMiFhGG 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910299037603321 996 $aThe 8th International Conference on Knowledge Management in Organizations$92060882 997 $aUNINA