LEADER 03705nam 22005535 450 001 9910298592803321 005 20231110165358.0 010 $a3-319-77631-2 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-77631-6 035 $a(CKB)4100000003359544 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5378090 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-77631-6 035 $a(PPN)22669917X 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000003359544 100 $a20180430d2018 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aNantgarw and Swansea Porcelains $eAn Analytical Perspective /$fby Howell G.M. Edwards 205 $a1st ed. 2018. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2018. 215 $a1 online resource (214 pages) 311 $a3-319-77630-4 327 $aPreface -- Foreword -- List of Tables -- List of Figures -- 1. Introduction: The Dawn of European Porcelain and the Rise of the Swansea and Nantgarw China Factories -- 2. Porcelain in the 18th Century and its Standing in Georgian and Regency Society -- 3. Analytical Results and Correlation with Recipes and Formulations -- 4. Components of Porcelain Manufacture -- 5. Molecular Composition of Porcelain Bodies form Modern Microanalytical Studies -- 6. Raman Spectroscopic Studies of Swansea and Nantgarw Porcelains -- 7. Reflections on the Holistic Approach to the Analysis of Nantgarw and Swansea Porcelains -- 8. Critical Evaluation of Dillwyn?s Recipes and Formulations -- Subject Index -- Glossary of terms. 330 $aThis book gives a detailed account of the holistic research carried out on the analytical data obtained historically on the products of the Nantgarw and Swansea porcelain manufactories which existed for a few years only during the second decade of the 19th Century. A background to the establishment of the two factories, which are linked through the persons of the enigmatic William Billingsley and his kiln manager, Samuel Walker, involves the sourcing of their raw materials and problems associated with the manufacture and distribution of the finished products. A description of the minerals and additives used in porcelain production is recounted to set the scene for the critical evaluation of the comprehensive analytical data which have been published on Nantgarw and Swansea porcelains. For the first time, the author has adopted a nondestructive technique, Raman spectroscopy, to interrogate perfect samples of Nantgarw and Swansea porcelain, as well as a selection of shards from an archaeological excavation carried out at a waste dump at the Nantgarw China Works site. Following these experiments, several questions relating to the porcelain bodies of Swansea and Nantgarw china can be answered and a protocol established for the preliminary evaluation of items of suspect attribution to confirm or not the correctness of their assignment to these Welsh porcelain factories. . 606 $aCeramic materials 606 $aCultural property 606 $aSpectrum analysis 606 $aArts 606 $aCeramics 606 $aCultural Heritage 606 $aSpectroscopy 606 $aFine Art 615 0$aCeramic materials. 615 0$aCultural property. 615 0$aSpectrum analysis. 615 0$aArts. 615 14$aCeramics. 615 24$aCultural Heritage. 615 24$aSpectroscopy. 615 24$aFine Art. 676 $a738.2 700 $aEdwards$b Howell G. M.$f1943-$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0948401 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910298592803321 996 $aNantgarw and Swansea Porcelains$92513981 997 $aUNINA