LEADER 04568nam 22007095 450 001 9910298539303321 005 20251117071617.0 010 $a1-4614-9536-9 024 7 $a10.1007/978-1-4614-9536-9 035 $a(CKB)3710000000073734 035 $a(EBL)1592978 035 $a(OCoLC)868918967 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001066642 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11593807 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001066642 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11072625 035 $a(PQKB)10188926 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC1592978 035 $a(DE-He213)978-1-4614-9536-9 035 $a(PPN)176101535 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000073734 100 $a20131115d2014 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aNational Intellectual Capital and the financial crisis in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden /$fby Carol Yeh-Yun Lin, Leif Edvinsson, Jeffrey Chen, Tord Beding 205 $a1st ed. 2014. 210 1$aNew York, NY :$cSpringer New York :$cImprint: Springer,$d2014. 215 $a1 online resource (139 p.) 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in Economics,$x2191-5504 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a1-4614-9535-0 327 $a1 Introduction -- 2 Impact of 2008 Financial Crisis -- 3 National Intellectual Capital Development of the Five Nordic Countries -- 4 Beyond the 2008 Global Financial Crisis -- 5 Future Perspectives and Policy Implications. 330 $aIn the first decade of the twenty-first century, the biggest event of worldwide proportion was the 2008 global financial crisis, which was caused primarily by ineffective governance, failed surveillance systems, and implementation flaws. While fiscal and monetary policies succeeded in pulling many countries out of a financial freefall, most economies have performed beneath pre-recession levels as governments continued to struggle with their finances. Examining the financial crisis from the viewpoint of intangible assets provides a different perspective from traditional economic approaches. National Intellectual Capital (NIC), comprised mainly of human capital, market capital, process capital, renewal capital, and financial capital, is a valuable intangible asset and a key source of national competitive advantage in today?s knowledge economy. The authors?pioneers in the field?present extensive data and a rigorous conceptual framework to analyze the connections between the global financial crisis and NIC development. Covering the period from 2005 to 2010 across 48 countries, the authors establish a positive correlation between NIC and GDP per capita and consider the impact of NIC investment for short-term recovery and long-term risk control and strategy formulation. Each volume in a series of SpringerBriefs on NIC and the financial crisis provides in-depth coverage of the impact of the crisis, the aftermath, future prospects, and policy implications for a regional cluster. This volume focuses on Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in Economics,$x2191-5504 606 $aEconomic development 606 $aEconomic policy 606 $aRegional economics 606 $aSpace in economics 606 $aEconomic Growth$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W44000 606 $aEconomic Policy$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W34010 606 $aR & D/Technology Policy$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W43000 606 $aRegional/Spatial Science$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/W49000 615 0$aEconomic development. 615 0$aEconomic policy. 615 0$aRegional economics. 615 0$aSpace in economics. 615 14$aEconomic Growth. 615 24$aEconomic Policy. 615 24$aR & D/Technology Policy. 615 24$aRegional/Spatial Science. 676 $a338.9 700 $aLin$b Carol Yeh-Yun$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0941421 702 $aEdvinsson$b Leif$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aChen$b Jeffrey$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aBeding$b Tord$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910298539303321 996 $aNational Intellectual Capital and the Financial Crisis in Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden$92505899 997 $aUNINA