LEADER 07293nam 22006255 450 001 9910280948803321 005 20230809231344.0 010 $a1-137-54157-1 024 7 $a10.1057/978-1-137-54157-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000002485265 035 $a(DE-He213)978-1-137-54157-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC6313151 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5575112 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5575112 035 $a(OCoLC)1050970916 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000002485265 100 $a20180201d2017 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aAnalytic Islamic Philosophy$b[electronic resource] /$fby Anthony Robert Booth 205 $a1st ed. 2017. 210 1$aLondon :$cPalgrave Macmillan UK :$cImprint: Palgrave Macmillan,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (XV, 222 p. 3 illus., 2 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aPalgrave Philosophy Today 311 $a1-137-54156-3 311 $a1-137-54155-5 327 $aIntro -- Preface and Acknowledgements -- A Note on Translation, Transliteration, Dates, and References -- Contents -- 1: Islam and Reason -- Introduction -- Islam: The Beginning -- Tawhi?d and Reason -- Sunna and Hadith -- The Caliphate -- The Mu?tazilites -- The Hanbalites and Ash?a?rites -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 2: The Greek Legacy -- Introduction -- Plato's Heavens First Epistemology -- The Argument from the Meno -- Objections to the Argument from the Meno -- Socrates Asks Loaded Questions -- The Slave Boy Episode Is Just a Story -- Imperfect Knowledge -- Heavens First Epistemology in the Phaedo -- Plotinus -- The One -- Emanation -- Aristotle and Experience First Epistemology -- Aristotle's Third Man Argument -- Essences -- Function and Matter -- Understanding, Knowledge, and the Four Causes -- Aristotle's De Anima and the Active Intellect -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 3: Al-Kindi and the Rise of Falsafa -- Introduction -- Al-Kindi: A Short Biography -- Al-Kindi's Evidentialism -- Questions for al-Kindi's Evidentialism -- The Immortality of the Soul and the Role of the Active Intellect in Knowledge -- The Active ("First") Intellect -- The Oneness of God and the Eternity of the World -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 4: Al-Farabi and Islamic Moderate Evidentialism -- Introduction -- Al-Farabi: A Very Short Biography -- Philosophy Versus Prophecy -- Grammar Versus Logic -- Islamic Moderate Evidentialism -- The Conditions of Certainty -- The Plato-Aristotle Fusion -- Emanation and the Active Intellect -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 5: Avicenna and the Modality of the World -- Introduction -- Avicenna: A Very Short Biography -- Essence and Existence -- Avicenna on the Active Intellect and Prophesy -- "Re-intuition". 327 $aActive Intellect Qua Giver of Forms -- Self-Consciousness and the Flying Man Argument -- On the Identity Between Object and Subject in Perception and Intellection -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 6: Anti-evidentialism and Al-Ghazali's Attack on Falsafa -- Introduction -- Al-Ghazali: A Very Brief Biography -- The Three Sources and Moderate Anti-Evidentialism -- Sufi Mysticism -- The One -- The Heart -- The Curtain and the Mirror -- The Circle and the Return -- The Fatwa -- The Pre-eternity of the World -- God's Knowledge of Particulars and the Resurrection of Bodies -- Al-Ghazali Against Moderate Evidentialism -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 7: The Philosophers Strike Back: Averroes and Islamic Philosophy After al-Ghazali -- Introduction -- Averroes: A Very Brief Biography -- The Modality and Pre-eternity of the World Revisited -- The Resurrection of the Flesh and God's Knowledge of Particulars Revisited -- Averroes' Decisive Defence of Islamic Moderate Evidentialism -- Averroeism and the Rise of Islamic Modernism and Neo-Islamic Moderate Evidentialism -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- 8: Islamic Philosophy and Politics -- Introduction -- The Prophet Law-Maker, Allegory and Rhetoric -- Ideology, Propaganda, Colonialism -- Doxastic Normativity, Human Perfection, and the Utopian City-State -- The Imperfect Cities, Democracy and Liberalism -- Extremist Belief -- Concluding Remarks -- References -- Secondary Sources -- Appendix 1: Raphael's The School of Athens (Source: Alamy.com) -- References -- Greek Works Cited -- Aristotle -- Plato -- Plotinus -- Porphyry -- Alexander de Aphrodisias -- Arabic Works Cited (Not in Translation) -- Al-Farabi -- Al-Ghazali -- Arabic Works Cited in English Translation -- Al-Kindi -- Al-Farabi -- Avicenna -- Averroes -- Al-Ghazali. 327 $aIbn Taymiyya -- Ibn Tufayl -- Suhrawardi -- Other Primary Sources -- Descartes -- Brentano -- Clifford -- Hume -- James -- Kierkegaard -- Moore -- Nietzsche -- Pascal -- Russell -- Wittgenstein -- Secondary Sources -- Index. 330 $aThis book is an introduction to Islamic Philosophy, beginning with its Medieval inception, right through to its more contemporary incarnations. Using the language and conceptual apparatus of contemporary Anglo-American ?Analytic? philosophy, this book represents a novel and creative attempt to rejuvenate Islamic Philosophy for a modern audience. It adopts a ?rational reconstructive? approach to the history of philosophy by affording maximum hermeneutical priority to the strongest possible interpretation of a philosopher?s arguments while also paying attention to the historical context in which they worked. The central canonical figures of Medieval Islamic Philosophy ? al-Kindi, al-Farabi, Avicenna, al-Ghazali, Averroes ? are presented chronologically along with an introduction to the central themes of Islamic theology and the Greek philosophical tradition they inherited. The book then briefly introduces what the author collectively refers to as the ?Pre-Modern? figures including Suhrawardi, Mulla Sadra, and Ibn Taymiyyah, and presents all of these thinkers, along with their Medieval predecessors, as forerunners to the more modern incarnation of Islamic Philosophy: Political Islam. . 410 0$aPalgrave Philosophy Today 606 $aPhilosophy 606 $aIslam 606 $aPhilosophy, Asian 606 $aPhilosophy, general$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E00003 606 $aIslam$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/1A5000 606 $aNon-Western Philosophy$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E44060 615 0$aPhilosophy. 615 0$aIslam. 615 0$aPhilosophy, Asian. 615 14$aPhilosophy, general. 615 24$aIslam. 615 24$aNon-Western Philosophy. 676 $a181 700 $aBooth$b Anthony Robert$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0933734 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910280948803321 996 $aAnalytic Islamic Philosophy$92102086 997 $aUNINA