LEADER 04212nam 22006375 450 001 9910255449803321 005 20200813151102.0 010 $a9783319709994 010 $a3-319-70999-2 010 $z3-319-70998-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-70999-4 035 $a(CKB)4100000001795247 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-70999-4 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5216642 035 $a(EXLCZ)994100000001795247 100 $a20180108d2017 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aMacroscopic Metaphysics $eMiddle-Sized Objects and Longish Processes /$fby Paul Needham 205 $a1st ed. 2017. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (xv, 224 p.) $cillustration 225 1 $aSynthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science,$x0166-6991 ;$v390 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCh. 1 Mereology -- Ch. 2 Occupying Space -- Ch. 3 Constitution -- Ch. 4 Distributivity and Cumulativity -- Ch. 5 The Ancients? Ideas of Substance -- Ch. 6 The Nature of Matter -- Ch. 7 The Relation of Macroscopic Description to Microstructure -- Ch. 8 Longish Processes -- Ch. 9 Modal Properties of Quantities. 330 $aThis book is about our ordinary concept of matter in the form of enduring continuants and the processes in which they are involved in the macroscopic realm. It emphasises what science rather than philosophical intuition tells us about the world, and chemistry rather than the physics that is more usually encountered in philosophical discussions. The central chapters dealing with the nature of matter pursue key steps in the historical development of scientific conceptions of chemical substance. Like many contemporary discussions of material objects, it relies heavily on mereology. The classical principles are applied to the mereological structure of regions of space, intervals of time, processes and quantities of matter. Quantities of matter, which don?t gain or lose parts over time, are distinguished from individuals, which are typically constituted of different quantities of matter at different times. The proper treatment of the temporal aspect of the features of material objects is a central issue in this book, which is addressed by investigating the conditions governing the application of predicates relating time and other entities. Of particular interest here are relations between quantities of matter and times expressing substance kind, phase and mixture. Modal aspects of these features are taken up in the final chapter. 410 0$aSynthese Library, Studies in Epistemology, Logic, Methodology, and Philosophy of Science,$x0166-6991 ;$v390 606 $aPhilosophy and science 606 $aAnalytical chemistry 606 $aPhysics 606 $aMetaphysics 606 $aChemistry?History 606 $aPhilosophy of Science$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E34000 606 $aAnalytical Chemistry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C11006 606 $aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P29000 606 $aMetaphysics$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/E18000 606 $aHistory of Chemistry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/C34000 615 0$aPhilosophy and science. 615 0$aAnalytical chemistry. 615 0$aPhysics. 615 0$aMetaphysics. 615 0$aChemistry?History. 615 14$aPhilosophy of Science. 615 24$aAnalytical Chemistry. 615 24$aHistory and Philosophical Foundations of Physics. 615 24$aMetaphysics. 615 24$aHistory of Chemistry. 676 $a501 700 $aNeedham$b Paul$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0352359 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910255449803321 996 $aMacroscopic Metaphysics$92261690 997 $aUNINA