LEADER 02723nam 2200553 450 001 9910822963003321 005 20230424181536.0 010 $a1-4766-0888-1 035 $a(CKB)3710000000411229 035 $a(EBL)2048491 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001560573 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)16192979 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001560573 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)14825216 035 $a(PQKB)11007052 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC2048491 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000411229 100 $a20150523h19991999 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Muslim diaspora$hVolume 1$i570-1500 $ea comprehensive chronology of the spread of Islam in Asia, Africa, Europe and the Americas /$fEverett Jenkins, Jr 210 1$aJefferson, N.C. ;$aLondon :$cMcFarland & Company, Inc., Publishers,$d1999. 210 4$dİ1999 215 $a1 online resource (xii, 425 pages) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 0 $a0-7864-4713-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aCover; Table of Contents; Acknowledgments; Author's Note; Introduction; The Muslim Chronology; Epilogue; Appendices ; A. The Five Pillars of Islam; B. Arabic Names; C. The Islamic Calendar; D. Caliphs; E. Muslim Religious Movements, Sects, and Schools; F. Shi'a Imams; G. Muslim Regimes of the Middle East; H. Rulers of Muslim Spain; I. Rulers of the Ottoman Empire; J. Muslim India; Bibliography; Index 330 $aThis first volume covers the development of Islam in the period from the birth of Muhammad in C.E. 570 through 1500, during which Islam grew to dominate the area which has come to be known as the Middle East. Along with their religion, Muslims carried their culture, their goods, and their innovations to the far corners of the globe. Their contributions to Western civilization-such as new kinds of agriculture (irrigation, oranges, sugarcane, cotton), manufactured goods (satin, rugs, paper, perfumes), and technology (astrolabe, compass, lateen sail)--are set out in detail. 606 $aIslam$xHistory 606 $aIslam$xInfluence 606 $aIslamic civilization 606 $aMuslims$xSocial life and customs 615 0$aIslam$xHistory. 615 0$aIslam$xInfluence. 615 0$aIslamic civilization. 615 0$aMuslims$xSocial life and customs. 676 $a297.09 700 $aJenkins$b Everett$f1953-$01238280 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910822963003321 996 $aThe Muslim diaspora$93954848 997 $aUNINA LEADER 03878nam 22006495 450 001 9910254810103321 005 20200703181044.0 010 $a3-319-60777-4 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-60777-1 035 $a(CKB)4340000000062259 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-60777-1 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4920995 035 $a(PPN)203669886 035 $a(EXLCZ)994340000000062259 100 $a20170719d2017 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aMobile Information Retrieval /$fby Fabio Crestani, Stefano Mizzaro, Ivan Scagnetto 205 $a1st ed. 2017. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (VI, 110 p. 9 illus.) 225 1 $aSpringerBriefs in Computer Science,$x2191-5768 311 $a3-319-60776-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $a1 Introduction -- 2 From IR to Mobile IR -- 3 Foundations -- 4 Documents -- 5 Users and Information Needs -- 6 User Interface -- 7 Context Awareness -- 8 Evaluation -- 9 Conclusions and Outlook. 330 $aThis book offers a helpful starting point in the scattered, rich, and complex body of literature on Mobile Information Retrieval (Mobile IR), reviewing more than 200 papers in nine chapters. Highlighting the most interesting and influential contributions that have appeared in recent years, it particularly focuses on both user interaction and techniques for the perception and use of context, which, taken together, shape much of today?s research on Mobile IR. The book starts by addressing the differences between IR and Mobile IR, while also reviewing the foundations of Mobile IR research. It then examines the different kinds of documents, users, and information needs that can be found in Mobile IR, and which set it apart from standard IR. Next, it discusses the two important issues of user interfaces and context-awareness. In closing, it covers issues related to the evaluation of Mobile IR applications. Overall, the book offers a valuable tool, helping new and veteran researchers alike to navigate this exciting and highly dynamic area of research. 410 0$aSpringerBriefs in Computer Science,$x2191-5768 606 $aInformation storage and retrieval 606 $aNatural language processing (Computer science) 606 $aUser interfaces (Computer systems) 606 $aMobile computing 606 $aInformation Storage and Retrieval$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18032 606 $aNatural Language Processing (NLP)$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I21040 606 $aUser Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I18067 606 $aMobile Computing$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/I29060 615 0$aInformation storage and retrieval. 615 0$aNatural language processing (Computer science) 615 0$aUser interfaces (Computer systems) 615 0$aMobile computing. 615 14$aInformation Storage and Retrieval. 615 24$aNatural Language Processing (NLP). 615 24$aUser Interfaces and Human Computer Interaction. 615 24$aMobile Computing. 676 $a025.04 700 $aCrestani$b Fabio$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0995329 702 $aMizzaro$b Stefano$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 702 $aScagnetto$b Ivan$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910254810103321 996 $aMobile Information Retrieval$92508150 997 $aUNINA