LEADER 03813nam 22005775 450 001 9910254601903321 005 20200701062041.0 010 $a3-319-63901-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-63901-7 035 $a(CKB)3710000001631592 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4935644 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-63901-7 035 $a(PPN)203851552 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001631592 100 $a20170802d2017 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aEffective Field Theories for Heavy Majorana Neutrinos in a Thermal Bath$b[electronic resource] /$fby Simone Biondini 205 $a1st ed. 2017. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (221 pages) 225 1 $aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,$x2190-5053 300 $a"Doctoral Thesis accepted by the Technical University of Munich, Germany." 311 $a3-319-63900-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aBaryon Asymmetry in the Early Universe -- Baryogenesis via Leptogenesis -- E?ective Field Theories -- Thermal Field Theory in a Nutshell -- EFT Approach for Right-handed Neutrinos in a Thermal Bath -- CP Asymmetries at Finite Temperature: the Nearly Degenerate Case -- CP Asymmetries at Finite Temperature: the Hierarchical Case -- Flavoured CP Asymmetries. 330 $aThis thesis discusses the construction of an effective field theory (EFT) for non-relativistic Majorana fermions, shows how to use it to calculate observables in a thermal medium, and derives the effects of these thermal particles on the CP asymmetry.  The methods described in this thesis are the only ones to date that allow a systematic and effective description of the non-relativistic dynamics of a heavy Majorana fermion at finite temperature. The CP asymmetry is studied for hierarchical and nearly degenerate heavy-neutrino masses and the analysis includes the treatment of lepton-flavor effects.  Heavy Majorana neutrinos are involved in many scenarios of physics beyond the standard model and, in the leptogenesis framework, they are at the root of the baryon asymmetry in the Universe. Besides simplifying existing results, the EFT approach provides useful tools for addressing even more involved observables. Indeed, taken together, the approach and the material pres ented here represent an important step toward a systematic improvement of our knowledge of the CP asymmetry in heavy-neutrino decays at finite temperature. 410 0$aSpringer Theses, Recognizing Outstanding Ph.D. Research,$x2190-5053 606 $aElementary particles (Physics) 606 $aQuantum field theory 606 $aCosmology 606 $aString theory 606 $aElementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P23029 606 $aCosmology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P22049 606 $aQuantum Field Theories, String Theory$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P19048 615 0$aElementary particles (Physics). 615 0$aQuantum field theory. 615 0$aCosmology. 615 0$aString theory. 615 14$aElementary Particles, Quantum Field Theory. 615 24$aCosmology. 615 24$aQuantum Field Theories, String Theory. 676 $a410.72 700 $aBiondini$b Simone$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0819574 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910254601903321 996 $aEffective Field Theories for Heavy Majorana Neutrinos in a Thermal Bath$91826454 997 $aUNINA