LEADER 03209nam 22004935 450 001 9910254528503321 005 20200701012943.0 010 $a3-319-40697-3 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-40697-8 035 $a(CKB)3710000000852100 035 $a(EBL)4676977 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-40697-8 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4676977 035 $a(PPN)195513517 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000852100 100 $a20160909d2016 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aDrugs During Pregnancy $eMethodological Aspects /$fby Bengt Källén 205 $a1st ed. 2016. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2016. 215 $a1 online resource (120 p.) 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 $a3-319-40696-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters. 327 $aIntroduction -- The alert clinician -- Animal experiments and adverse drug reaction reports -- Some epidemiological principles -- Pregnancy outcomes with the exception of congenital malformations -- Congenital malformations -- Identification of maternal use of drugs -- The problem of confounding -- Statistics -- Lumping or splitting? Paternal use of drugs -- Timing of drug use and effects on the embryo or fetus -- Repeated studies and meta-analysis -- Pharmacovigilance -- Information on the risk with drug use during pregnancy -- Concluding remarks. 330 $aThis book addresses methodological aspects of epidemiological studies on maternal drug use in pregnancy. Discussing the existing sources of error and how they can produce incorrect conclusions, it examines various epidemiological techniques and assesses their strengths and weaknesses. These refer both to the identification of outcomes (with special emphasis on congenital malformations) and to the types of exposure (drug use). Further, the book discusses the problem of confounding and how to handle it, and provides a simple introduction to statistics. Special situations, e.g. different types of parental exposure, are examined. Lastly, the book discusses pharmacovigilance and the information problem, concluding with a short list of aspects to consider when one wants to evaluate a published paper in the field. Though the book is primarily intended for pharmacologists, gynecologists and obstetricians, it will benefit all doctors working in perinatal care. 606 $aObstetrics 606 $aPharmacotherapy 606 $aObstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/H26014 606 $aPharmacotherapy$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/H69000 615 0$aObstetrics. 615 0$aPharmacotherapy. 615 14$aObstetrics/Perinatology/Midwifery. 615 24$aPharmacotherapy. 676 $a610 700 $aKällén$b Bengt$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0755849 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910254528503321 996 $aDrugs during pregnancy$92027817 997 $aUNINA