LEADER 03606nam 22006015 450 001 9910254281103321 005 20220415170508.0 010 $a981-10-4091-5 024 7 $a10.1007/978-981-10-4091-7 035 $a(CKB)3710000001127304 035 $a(DE-He213)978-981-10-4091-7 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4832545 035 $a(PPN)199764735 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001127304 100 $a20170328d2017 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn#008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aSurface-knots in 4-space$b[electronic resource] $ean introduction /$fby Seiichi Kamada 205 $a1st ed. 2017. 210 1$aSingapore :$cSpringer Singapore :$cImprint: Springer,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource (XI, 212 p. 146 illus.) 225 1 $aSpringer Monographs in Mathematics,$x1439-7382 311 $a981-10-4090-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $a1 Surface-knots -- 2 Knots -- 3 Motion pictures -- 4 Surface diagrams -- 5 Handle surgery and ribbon surface-knots -- 6 Spinning construction -- 7 Knot concordance -- 8 Quandles -- 9 Quandle homology groups and invariants -- 10 2-Dimensional braids -- Bibliography -- Epilogue -- Index. 330 $aThis introductory volume provides the basics of surface-knots and related topics, not only for researchers in these areas but also for graduate students and researchers who are not familiar with the field. Knot theory is one of the most active research fields in modern mathematics. Knots and links are closed curves (one-dimensional manifolds) in Euclidean 3-space, and they are related to braids and 3-manifolds. These notions are generalized into higher dimensions. Surface-knots or surface-links are closed surfaces (two-dimensional manifolds) in Euclidean 4-space, which are related to two-dimensional braids and 4-manifolds. Surface-knot theory treats not only closed surfaces but also surfaces with boundaries in 4-manifolds. For example, knot concordance and knot cobordism, which are also important objects in knot theory, are surfaces in the product space of the 3-sphere and the interval. Included in this book are basics of surface-knots and the related topics of classical knots, the motion picture method, surface diagrams, handle surgeries, ribbon surface-knots, spinning construction, knot concordance and 4-genus, quandles and their homology theory, and two-dimensional braids. 410 0$aSpringer Monographs in Mathematics,$x1439-7382 606 $aGeometry 606 $aAlgebraic topology 606 $aManifolds (Mathematics) 606 $aComplex manifolds 606 $aGeometry$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M21006 606 $aAlgebraic Topology$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M28019 606 $aManifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology)$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M28027 615 0$aGeometry. 615 0$aAlgebraic topology. 615 0$aManifolds (Mathematics). 615 0$aComplex manifolds. 615 14$aGeometry. 615 24$aAlgebraic Topology. 615 24$aManifolds and Cell Complexes (incl. Diff.Topology). 676 $a514.224 700 $aKamada$b Seiichi$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0734235 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910254281103321 996 $aSurface-Knots in 4-Space$91562239 997 $aUNINA