LEADER 03750oam 2200685 a 450 001 9910220159303321 005 20240418055514.0 010 $a1-281-43017-X 010 $a9786611430177 035 $a(CKB)1000000000714234 035 $a(EBL)345180 035 $a(OCoLC)437212081 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000149681 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11165211 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000149681 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10239356 035 $a(PQKB)10439420 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL345180 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10227037 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4969976 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL143017 035 $a(OCoLC)1027130525 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC345180 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4969976 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000714234 100 $a20071226d2008 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aEstimating the value of water-use efficiency in the Intermountain West /$fDavid G. Groves, James Griffin, Sara Hajiamiri 205 $a1st ed. 210 1$aSanta Monica, Calif. :$cRAND Corp.,$d2008. 215 $a1 online resource (xviii, 69 pages) $cillustrations (some color), color map 225 1 $aTechnical report 300 $a"Sponsored by the William and Flora Hewlett Foundation." 311 0 $a0-8330-4397-8 311 0 $a0-8330-4442-7 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Preface; Contents; Figures; Tables; Summary; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Chapter One - Introduction; Common Approach to Valuing Efficiency Programs; Systematic Assessment of Efficiency Benefits; Demonstration of Comprehensive Approach; Report Organization; Chapter Two - Denver Water Case Study; Introduction; Supply and Demand Projections; Sources of Supply; Chapter Three - Case-Study Methodology; Introduction; Estimating Avoided Costs; Estimating Environmental and Recreational Benefits; Addressing Uncertainty; Relating Efficiency Valuations to Efficiency-Program Planning 327 $aChapter Four - ResultsShort-Run Avoided Costs; Long-Run Avoided Costs; Environmental and Recreational Benefits; Total Benefits; Evaluating Efficiency Programs; Chapter Five - Summary and Conclusions; Appendix A - Avoided-Cost Model; Appendix B - Environmental-Benefit Modeling; Appendix C - Impact of Supply and Demand Changes on Long-Run Avoided Costs; Appendix D - Efficiency-Program Cost Estimates; References 330 $aEvaluating the cost-effectiveness of water-efficiency programs can be difficult, because not all the benefits are easily quantified. This report presents an economic framework based on two tools from the California Urban Water Conservation Council to estimate the avoided costs and environmental benefits of an agency's efficiency programs. The report evaluates the benefits of Denver Water efficiency programs and uses an exploratory modeling approach to accommodate the significant uncertainty in such estimations. The results of this study suggest that the inclusion of long-run avoided costs and 410 0$aTechnical report (Rand Corporation) 606 $aWater resources development$zCalifornia 606 $aWater-supply$zCalifornia 615 0$aWater resources development 615 0$aWater-supply 676 $a363.6/10979 700 $aGroves$b David G$0847615 701 $aGriffin$b James$g(James P.),$f1974-$01034591 701 $aHajiamiri$b Sara$01034592 712 02$aWilliam & Flora Hewlett Foundation. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220159303321 996 $aEstimating the value of water-use efficiency in the Intermountain West$92453811 997 $aUNINA