LEADER 04468oam 2200601zu 450 001 9910220127503321 005 20210807000950.0 010 $a0-8330-8570-0 035 $a(CKB)2560000000315355 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001400628 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12510943 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001400628 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11344142 035 $a(PQKB)10357035 035 $a(EXLCZ)992560000000315355 100 $a20160829d2014 uy 101 0 $aeng 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aImproving interagency information sharing using technology demonstrations : the legal basis for using new sensor technologies for counterdrug operations along the U.S. border 210 31$a[Place of publication not identified]$cRand Corporation$d2014 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a0-8330-8494-1 327 $aPreface. -- Summary. -- Introduction. -- Relevant U.S. law. -- Relevant Department of Defense policy. -- Thunderstorm demonstrations and approval processes. -- Findings and recommendations. -- Appendixes. -- References. 330 $aThe Department of Defense has developed new sensor technologies to support military forces operating in Iraq and Afghanistan. These new capabilities may be useful in counterdrug operations along the southern U.S. border. DoD has held technology demonstrations to test and demonstrate new technologies along the southern border, because the field conditions along the border closely resemble those in current military theaters of operation and because they can also reveal whether new technologies are useful for CD operations led by domestic law enforcement agencies. However, there are legal questions about whether such technology demonstrations fully comply with U.S. law and whether advanced DoD sensors can legally be used in domestic CD operations when they are operated by U.S. military forces. In this report, the authors examine federal law and DoD policy to answer these questions. Some parts of U.S. law mandate information sharing among federal departments and agencies for national security purposes and direct DoD to play a key role in domestic CD operations in support of U.S. law enforcement agencies, while other parts of the law place restrictions on when the U.S. military may participate in law enforcement operations. Reviewing relevant federal law and DoD policy, the authors conclude that there is no legal reason why a DoD sensor should be excluded from use in an interagency technology demonstration or in an actual CD operation as long as a valid request for support is made by an appropriate law enforcement official and so long as no personally identifiable or private information is collected. The authors recommend DoD policy on domestic CD operations be formally clarified and that an approval process should be established for technology demonstrations with a CD nexus. 606 $aMilitary law$xTechnological innovations$zUnited States 606 $aCivil-military relations$xLaw and legislation$zUnited States 606 $aBorder security$xTechnological innovations$xPrevention$zUnited States 606 $aInteragency coordination$zUnited States 606 $aDrug traffic$zUnited States 606 $aLaw - U.S$2HILCC 606 $aLaw, Politics & Government$2HILCC 606 $aMilitary Law - U.S$2HILCC 610 $aMilitary law$aUnited States$aCivil-military relations$aJudicial aspects$aDoD$aDepartment of Defense$aAmerican borders$aDrug smugglers, traffickers$aTrafficking$aEarly 21st century 615 0$aMilitary law$xTechnological innovations 615 0$aCivil-military relations$xLaw and legislation 615 0$aBorder security$xTechnological innovations$xPrevention 615 0$aInteragency coordination 615 0$aDrug traffic 615 7$aLaw - U.S. 615 7$aLaw, Politics & Government 615 7$aMilitary Law - U.S. 700 $aGonzales$b Daniel$f1956-$01236038 702 $aHarting$b Sarah 702 $aWong$b Carolyn 702 $aMastbaum$b Jason 712 02$aRand Corporation National Security Research Division, 801 0$bPQKB 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220127503321 996 $aImproving interagency information sharing using technology demonstrations : the legal basis for using new sensor technologies for counterdrug operations along the U.S. border$92883576 997 $aUNINA