LEADER 03452oam 2200517zu 450 001 9910220122203321 005 20220908160106.0 010 $a0-8330-7967-0 035 $a(CKB)3360000000476891 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001048561 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12443012 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001048561 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11016284 035 $a(PQKB)11751150 035 $a(oapen)doab115085 035 $a(EXLCZ)993360000000476891 100 $a20160829d2012 uh 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 00$aModernizing the mobility Air Force for tomorrow's air traffic management system /$fSean Bednarz [et al.] 210 $cRAND Corporation$d2012 210 31$aSanta Monica, CA :$cRand ;$d2012 215 $a1 online resource (xxiii, 88 pages) $ccolor illustrations, color maps (digital, PDF file) 225 1 $aRand Corporation monograph series 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 1 $a0-8330-7062-2 327 $aIntroduction CNS/ATM capabilities and mandates Methodology for cost-effectiveness analysisC-5 modernizationC-17 modernizationKC-135 modernizationC-130H modernizationC-130J modernization Conclusions Appendices Bibliography 330 $aLegal mandates for airspace modernization, certification requirements, and minimum aircraft capability and equipment standards aim to improve the efficiency and safety of air traffic, particularly within the world's busiest airspace. Mandates drive changes in technical and operational standards, but they can also deny access to premium altitudes, routing, and even airports for noncompliant aircraft. Aircraft modernization ensures continued access to fuel-efficient cruising altitudes and congested airspace, but these future benefits require an upfront investment in avionics upgrade programs. In a fiscally constrained environment, such decisions must take into account the quantifiable future costs that would be avoided by upgrades, weighed against the costs of modernization. Building on 2009 RAND work examining the cost-effectiveness of modernizing the U.S. Air Force's KC-10 aerial refueling tanker, this study extended the analysis to the C-5, C-17, C-130, and KC-135 fleets, evaluating the cost-effectiveness of modernizing these aircraft for compliance with forthcoming communication, navigation, and surveillance/air traffic management mandates. It found that, overall, the Air Force operates these aircraft in regions where some important future mandates will not be met without modernization, but the cost-effectiveness of upgrades depends to a great extent on fuel prices and the characteristics of missions conducted by each aircraft type. 606 $aAirplanes, Military$xElectronic equipment$zUnited States 606 $aAirplanes, Military$xEvaluation$xCosts$xMaintenance and repair$zUnited States 606 $aAvionics$zUnited States 615 0$aAirplanes, Military$xElectronic equipment 615 0$aAirplanes, Military$xEvaluation$xCosts$xMaintenance and repair 615 0$aAvionics 676 $a358.4/18 702 $aBednarz$b Sean 712 02$aProject Air Force (U.S.) 712 02$aRand Corporation. 801 0$bPQKB 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220122203321 996 $aModernizing the mobility Air Force for tomorrow's air traffic management system$92881378 997 $aUNINA