LEADER 03583nam 22007454a 450 001 9910220082303321 005 20200520144314.0 010 $a1-281-18122-6 010 $a9786611181222 010 $a0-8330-4282-3 035 $a(CKB)1000000000481461 035 $a(EBL)322562 035 $a(OCoLC)476120072 035 $a(SSID)ssj0000264605 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)11203880 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0000264605 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)10292034 035 $a(PQKB)10229361 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL322562 035 $a(CaPaEBR)ebr10225479 035 $a(OCoLC)174124015 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL4969949 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL118122 035 $a(OCoLC)1027146936 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC322562 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4969949 035 $a(oapen)doab114682 035 $a(EXLCZ)991000000000481461 100 $a20070817d2007 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur|n|---||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aUnderstanding proto-insurgencies /$fDaniel Byman 205 $a1st ed. 210 $aSanta Monica, CA $cRand Corp.$d2007 215 $a1 online resource (75 p.) 225 1 $aRand counterinsurgency study. Paper ;$v3 225 1 $aOccasional paper (Rand Corporation) ;$vOP-178 300 $aDescription based upon print version of record. 311 08$a0-8330-4136-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references. 327 $aCover; Preface; Contents; Summary; Acknowledgments; Abbreviations; Chapter One - Introduction; Chapter Two - Terrorism, Insurgency, and Proto-Insurgency; Chapter Three - The Role of Violence; Chapter Four - The Proto-Insurgent's Tasks; Identity Creation; Finding an Appealing Cause; The Role of Social Services; Relations with Rivals; Hiding and Sanctuary; The Role of Outside Support; Chapter Five - The Role of the State; When Does Control Work?; Chapter Six - Defeating Proto-Insurgencies; General Recommendations for Defeating Proto-Insurgencies; Recommendations for the United States 327 $aThe Risks of SuccessFinal Thoughts; Appendix A - Three Cases of Proto-Insurgent Success and Failure; Appendix B - Applying the Proto-Insurgency Concept to Saudi Arabia Today; Appendix C - Proto-Insurgency Indicators; Bibliography 330 $aTo gain the size and capabilities of an insurgency, a would-be insurgent movement must create a politically relevant identity; it must espouse a cause that is popular beyond the group; it must gain dominance over rival organizations; and it must find a sanctuary that provides respite from police, intelligence, and military services. Violence is instrumental in all the tasks proto-insurgencies seek to accomplish. However, violence can also backfire on them, since few people support it. Support from outside states offers numerous advantages to groups seeking to become insurgencies. It can provid 410 0$aRand counterinsurgency study.$pPaper ;$v3. 410 0$aOccasional paper (Rand Corporation) ;$vOP-178. 606 $aCounterinsurgency 606 $aInsurgency 606 $aTerrorism$xPrevention 607 $aUnited States$xForeign relations 607 $aUnited States$xInfluence 615 0$aCounterinsurgency. 615 0$aInsurgency. 615 0$aTerrorism$xPrevention. 676 $a355.02/18 700 $aByman$b Daniel$f1967-$0720316 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220082303321 996 $aUnderstanding proto-insurgencies$92455056 997 $aUNINA