LEADER 03337nam 2200373z- 450 001 9910220039403321 005 20231214133322.0 035 $a(CKB)3800000000216383 035 $a(oapen)https://directory.doabooks.org/handle/20.500.12854/61275 035 $a(EXLCZ)993800000000216383 100 $a20202102d2017 |y 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurmn|---annan 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 10$aTraumatic Brain Injury as a Systems Neuroscience Problem 210 $cFrontiers Media SA$d2017 215 $a1 electronic resource (167 p.) 225 1 $aFrontiers Research Topics 311 $a2-88945-098-8 330 $aTraumatic brain injury (TBI) is traditionally viewed as an anatomic and neuropathological condition. Caring for TBI patients is a matter of defining the extent of an anatomical lesion, managing this lesion, and minimizing secondary brain injury. On the research side, the effects of TBI often are studied in the context of neuronal and axonal degeneration and the subsequent deposition of abnormal proteins such as tau. These approaches form the basis of our current understanding of TBI, but they pay less attention to the function of the affected organ, the brain. Much can be learned about TBI by studying this disorder on a systems neuroscience level and correlating changes in neural circuitry with neurological and cognitive function. There are several aspects of TBI that are a natural fit for this perspective, including post-traumatic epilepsy, consciousness, and cognitive sequelae. How individual neurons contribute to network activity and how network function responds to injury are key concepts in examining these areas. In recent years, the available tools for studying the role of neuronal assemblies in TBI have become increasingly sophisticated, ranging from optogenetic and electrophysiological techniques to advanced imaging modalities such as functional magnetic resonance imaging and magnetoencephalography. Further progress in understanding the disruption and subsequent reshaping of networks is likely to have substantial benefits in the treatment of patients with TBI-associated deficits. In this Frontiers Topic, we intend to highlight the systems neuroscience approach to studying TBI. In addition to analyzing the clinical sequelae of TBI in this context, this series of articles explores the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying network dysfunction, including alterations in synaptic activity, changes in neural oscillation patterns, and disruptions in functional connectivity. We also include articles on treatment options for TBI patients that modulate network function. It is our hope that this Frontiers Topic will increase the clinical and scientific communities? awareness of this viable framework for deepening our knowledge of TBI and improving patient outcomes. 610 $aTraumatic Brain Injury 610 $aneural circuits 610 $aneural networks 610 $aSystems neuroscience 610 $aNeuromodulation 700 $aIsaac Chen$4auth$01302720 702 $aJohn F. Burke$4auth 702 $aAkiva S. Cohen$4auth 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910220039403321 996 $aTraumatic Brain Injury as a Systems Neuroscience Problem$93026472 997 $aUNINA