LEADER 02561nam 2200637 450 001 9910160345903321 005 20220214120124.0 010 $a0-19-107604-X 010 $a0-19-181834-8 010 $a0-19-107603-1 035 $a(CKB)3710000001022038 035 $a(StDuBDS)EDZ0001639572 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4786747 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000001022038 100 $a20170119d2017 fy| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 14$aThe Chinese mafia $eorganized crime, corruption, and extra-legal protection /$fPeng Wang$b[electronic resource] 205 $aFirst edition. 210 1$aOxford :$cOxford University Press,$d2017. 215 $a1 online resource 225 1 $aClarendon studies in criminology 300 $aThis edition previously issued in print: 2017. 311 $a0-19-875840-5 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 330 8 $aUtilising individual interviews and focus group discussions, primarily from two Chinese cities, 'The Chinese Mafia' contributes to the understanding of organized crime and corruption in the Chinese context, filling a significant gap in criminological literature, by investigating how extra-legal protectors - corrupt public officials and street gangsters - emerge, evolve and operate in a rapidly changing society. China's economic reforms have been accompanied by a surge of social problems, such as ineffective legal institutions, booming black markets and rampant corruption. This has resulted in the rise of extra-legal means of protection and enforcement: such is the demand for protection that cannot be fulfilled by state-sponsored institutions. 410 0$aClarendon studies in criminology. 517 $aClarendon Studies in Criminology 517 $aChinese Mafia 606 $aMafia$zChina 606 $aGangs$zChina 606 $aCorruption$zChina 606 $aCrime$zChina 606 $aMàfia$2thub 606 $aCrim organitzat$2thub 606 $aCorrupció$2thub 607 $aXina$2thub 608 $aLlibres electrònics$2thub 615 0$aMafia 615 0$aGangs 615 0$aCorruption 615 0$aCrime 615 7$aMàfia 615 7$aCrim organitzat 615 7$aCorrupció 676 $a364.1060951 700 $aWang$b Peng$0888029 801 0$bStDuBDS 801 1$bStDuBDS 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910160345903321 996 $aThe Chinese mafia$92593274 997 $aUNINA