LEADER 03600nam 2200397 a 450 001 9910154342203321 005 20221107141256.0 010 $a0-19-160682-0 035 $a(CKB)2550000001203825 035 $a(StDuBDS)AH24243902 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001203825 100 $a20050905d2006 fy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aur||||||||||| 200 12$aA mad, bad, and dangerous people?$b[electronic resource] $eEngland, 1783-1846 /$fBoyd Hilton 210 $aOxford $cClarendon$d2006 215 $a1 online resource (xxv, 757 p., [12] p. of plates ) $cill., maps, ports 225 4$aThe new Oxford history of England 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 330 $aIn a period scarred by apprehensions of revolution, war, invasion, poverty and disease, elite members of society lived in fear of revolt. Boyd Hilton examines the changes in society between 1783-1846 and the transformations from raffish and rakish behaviour to the new norms of Victorian respectability. 330 $bThis was a transformative period in English history. In 1783 the country was at one of the lowest points in its fortunes, having just lost its American colonies in warfare. By 1846 it was once more a great imperial nation, as well as the world's strongest power and dominant economy, having benefited from what has sometimes (if misleadingly) been called the 'first industrial revolution'. In the meantime it survived a decade of invasion fears, and emerged victorious from more than twenty years of 'war to the death' against Napoleonic France. But if Britain's external fortunes were in the ascendant, the situation at home remained fraught with peril. The country's population was growing at a rate not experienced by any comparable former society, and its manufacturing towns especially were mushrooming into filthy, disease-ridden, gin-sodden hell-holes, in turn provoking the phantasmagoria of a mad, bad, and dangerous people. It is no wonder that these years should have experienced the most prolonged period of social unrest since the seventeenth century, or that the elite should have been in constant fear of a French-style revolution in England. The governing classes responded to these new challenges and by the mid-nineteenth century the seeds of a settled two-party system and of a more socially interventionist state were both in evidence, though it would have been far too soon to say at that stage whether those seeds would take permanent root. Another consequence of these tensions was the intellectual engagement with society, as for example in the Romantic Movement, a literary phenomenon that brought English culture to the forefront of European attention for the first time. At the same time the country experienced the great religious revival, loosely described under the heading 'evangelicalism'. Slowly but surely, the raffish and rakish style of eighteenth-century society, having reached a peak in the Regency, then succumbed to the new norms of respectability popularly known as 'Victorianism'. 607 $aEngland$xSocial conditions$y18th century 607 $aEngland$xSocial conditions$y19th century 607 $aGreat Britain$xHistory$y1714-1837 607 $aGreat Britain$xHistory$yVictoria, 1837-1901 608 $aElectronic books.$2lcsh 676 $a942.07 700 $aHilton$b Boyd$0249366 801 0$bStDuBDS 801 1$bStDuBDS 801 2$bStDuBDSZ 801 2$bUkPrAHLS 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910154342203321 996 $aA mad, bad, and dangerous people$92678145 997 $aUNINA