LEADER 03490nam 22005535 450 001 9910151858003321 005 20200706175602.0 010 $a3-319-47991-1 024 7 $a10.1007/978-3-319-47991-0 035 $a(CKB)3710000000952898 035 $a(DE-He213)978-3-319-47991-0 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4744619 035 $z(PPN)258852577 035 $a(PPN)19713792X 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000952898 100 $a20161116d2016 u| 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurnn|008mamaa 181 $ctxt$2rdacontent 182 $cc$2rdamedia 183 $acr$2rdacarrier 200 12$aA Critical Edition of Ibn al-Haytham?s On the Shape of the Eclipse $eThe First Experimental Study of the Camera Obscura /$fby Dominique Raynaud 205 $a1st ed. 2016. 210 1$aCham :$cSpringer International Publishing :$cImprint: Springer,$d2016. 215 $a1 online resource (XVIII, 305 p. 75 illus., 1 illus. in color.) 225 1 $aSources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences,$x2196-8810 311 $a3-319-47990-3 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aAcknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. This Edition -- 2. Arabic Text and Translation -- 3. Ibn al-Haytham's Method -- 4. Ibn al-Haytham's Optical Analysis -- Appendix. A tentative Dating of On the Shape of the Eclipse -- References -- Index Nominum -- Index Rerum -- Arabic-English Glossary -- Table of Figures -- Plates. 330 $aThis book provides the first critical edition of Ibn al-Haytham?s On the Shape of the Eclipse with English translation and commentary, which records the first scientific analysis of the camera obscura. On the Shape of the Eclipse includes pioneering research on the conditions of formation of the image, in a time deemed to be committed to aniconism. It also provides an early attempt to merge the two branches of Ancient optics?the theory of light and theory of vision. What perhaps most strongly characterizes this treatise is the close interaction of a geometric analysis of light and experimental reasoning. Ibn al-Haytham conducted his experiments in a systematic way by varying all that could be changed: the shape and size of the aperture, the focal length of the camera obscura, the distance and shape of the celestial bodies. This way, he achieved a thorough understanding. This work represents a decisive step in both the history of optics and the application of the experimental method that was just as efficient in medieval Islam as today. 410 0$aSources and Studies in the History of Mathematics and Physical Sciences,$x2196-8810 606 $aMathematics 606 $aHistory 606 $aLasers 606 $aPhotonics 606 $aHistory of Mathematical Sciences$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/M23009 606 $aOptics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices$3https://scigraph.springernature.com/ontologies/product-market-codes/P31030 615 0$aMathematics. 615 0$aHistory. 615 0$aLasers. 615 0$aPhotonics. 615 14$aHistory of Mathematical Sciences. 615 24$aOptics, Lasers, Photonics, Optical Devices. 676 $a510.9 700 $aRaynaud$b Dominique$4aut$4http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/aut$0755788 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910151858003321 996 $aA Critical Edition of Ibn al-Haytham?s On the Shape of the Eclipse$92124665 997 $aUNINA