LEADER 04102nam 2200613 450 001 9910151595103321 005 20230803220251.0 010 $a1-292-03368-1 035 $a(CKB)2550000001126731 035 $a(SSID)ssj0001214492 035 $a(PQKBManifestationID)12560998 035 $a(PQKBTitleCode)TC0001214492 035 $a(PQKBWorkID)11164154 035 $a(PQKB)10114953 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5173927 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5175590 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC5138604 035 $a(Au-PeEL)EBL5138604 035 $a(CaONFJC)MIL527394 035 $a(OCoLC)895083790 035 $a(EXLCZ)992550000001126731 100 $a20190816d2014 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $ctxt 182 $cc 183 $acr 200 10$aFoundations of clinical research $eapplications to practice /$fLeslie Gross Portney, Mary P. Watkins 205 $aThird edition, Pearson new international edition. 210 1$aHarlow, Essex, England :$cPearson,$d[2014] 210 4$dİ2014 215 $a1 online resource (842 pages) $cillustrations 225 1 $aAlways learning 300 $aBibliographic Level Mode of Issuance: Monograph 311 $a1-292-02036-9 311 $a1-299-96143-6 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references at the end of each chapters and index. 327 $aCover -- Table of Contents -- Glossary -- 1. A Concept of Clinical Research -- 2. The Role of Theory in Clinical Research -- 3. Ethical Issues in Clinical Research -- 4. Principles of Measurement -- 5. Reliability of Measurements -- 6. Validity of Measurements -- 7. Asking the Research Question -- 8. Sampling -- 9. Validity in Experimental Design -- 10. Experimental Designs -- 11. Quasi-Experimental Designs -- 12. Single-Subject Designs -- 13. Exploratory Research: Observational Designs -- 14. Descriptive Research -- 15. Surveys and Questionnaires -- 16. Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis -- 17. Descriptive Statistics -- 18. Statistical Inference -- 19. Comparing Two Means: The t-Test -- 20. Comparing More Than Two Means: Analysis of Variance -- 21. Multiple Comparison Tests -- 22. Nonparametric Tests for Group Comparisons -- 23. Correlation -- 24. Regression -- 25. Measures of Association for Categorical Variables: Chi-Square -- 26. Statistical Measures of Reliability -- 27. Statistical Measures of Validity -- 28. Epidemiology: Measuring Risk -- 29. Multivariate Analysis -- 30. Data Management -- 31. Searching the Literature -- Appendix: Statistical Tables -- Appendix: Relating the Research Question to the Choice of Statistical Test -- Appendix: Power and Sample Size -- Appendix: Transformation of Data -- Appendix: Sample Informed Consent Form -- Index. 330 $aFoundations of Clinical Research: Applications to Practice, 3/e serves as a comprehensive reference for a variety of research situations. This edition reflects the contemporary focus on evidence-based practice in health care, and the essential concepts for understanding analysis and research design. Expanded topics include measures of diagnostic accuracy, statistical estimates of validity and reliability, systematic reviews and meta-analysis, search strategies and critical appraisal of literature for clinical decision making and development of research. Written for those in the health professions, including physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, nursing, and exercise physiology, this text will be useful to developing clinicians, practitioners, graduate students and researchers. 410 0$aAlways learning. 606 $aMedicine$xResearch$xMethodology 606 $aClinical medicine$xResearch$xMethodology 615 0$aMedicine$xResearch$xMethodology. 615 0$aClinical medicine$xResearch$xMethodology. 676 $a610.72 700 $aPortney$b Leslie Gross$01378253 702 $aWatkins$b Mary P. 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910151595103321 996 $aFoundations of clinical research$93416471 997 $aUNINA