LEADER 02616nam 2200457 450 001 9910150543303321 005 20180530165428.0 010 $a90-04-32488-7 024 7 $a10.1163/9789004324886 035 $a(CKB)3710000000932866 035 $a(MiAaPQ)EBC4734100 035 $a(OCoLC)962452433$z(OCoLC)962436951$z(OCoLC)962814831 035 $a(nllekb)BRILL9789004324886 035 $a(EXLCZ)993710000000932866 100 $a20161121h20172017 uy 0 101 0 $aeng 135 $aurcnu|||||||| 181 $2rdacontent 182 $2rdamedia 183 $2rdacarrier 200 10$aCustoms duties in the Qing Dynasty, ca. 1644-1911 /$fby Ni Yuping 210 1$aLeiden, [Netherlands] ;$aBoston, [Massachusetts] :$cBrill,$d2017. 210 4$dİ2017 215 $a1 online resource (255 pages) $cillustrations, tables, maps 225 1 $aGlobal Economic History Series. The Quantitative Economic History of China,$x2405-870X ;$vVolume 13 311 $a90-04-32487-9 320 $aIncludes bibliographical references and index. 327 $aPreliminary Material -- Introduction -- 1 Research Approach -- 2 The System of Customs Duties under the Qing Dynasty -- 3 Land Border Customs -- 4 Grand Canal and Yangtze River Customs -- 5 Coastal Customs -- 6 Yangguan? -- 7 Customs Duties and the Economy -- 8 Conclusion -- Postscript -- Appendix A ? Customs Revenues Collected at Changguan, 1723?1910 -- Appendix B ? Customs Revenue Data for Yuhei Guan, 1723?1911 -- Appendix C ? Customs Revenues Collected at Yangguan, 1844?1910 -- References -- Index. 330 $aThe history of customs duties reflects the development of the Qing fiscal system, especially in its transition from a rather traditional to a more modern economy. Mainly based on Qing archives, this book, the first research monograph on this subject in the English language, not only gives a brief introduction of each customs post?s transformation over time, but also provides the complete statistical data of each of these post over the Qing dynasty. Contributors are: Bas van Leeuwen, Bozhong Li, Maaten Duijvendak, Martin Uebele, Peter Foldvari, Yi Xu. 410 0$aGlobal economic history series.$pQuantitative economic history of China ;$vVolume 13. 607 $aChina$xHistory$yQing dynasty, 1644-1912 608 $aElectronic books. 676 $a951.03 700 $aYuping$b Ni$0967831 801 0$bMiAaPQ 801 1$bMiAaPQ 801 2$bMiAaPQ 906 $aBOOK 912 $a9910150543303321 996 $aCustoms duties in the Qing Dynasty, ca. 1644-1911$92197977 997 $aUNINA